Meanings
plural eczemata · plural eczemas · alternative uncommon eczma
- A non-contagious acute or chronic inflammation of the skin, characterized by redness, itching, and the outbreak of oozing vesicular lesions which become encrusted and scaly.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounSynonym of atopic dermatitis.
nounSynonym of dermatitis.
Origin
- Ancient Greekἔκζεμᾰ“cutaneous eruption”
- Latineczema
- Englisheczema
Learned borrowing from Latin eczema, from Ancient Greek ἔκζεμᾰ (ékzemă, “cutaneous eruption”), from ἐκζέω (ekzéō, “to boil out, break out”) + -μᾰ (-mă, nominal suffix).
More words from Latin, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek ἔκζεμα
- ἔκζεμα (ékzema)acute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Arabic أَكْزِيمَا
- أَكْزِيمَا (ʔakzīmā)acute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Bengali কাউর, বিখাউজ
- কাউর (kaur)acute or chronic inflammation of the skin
- বিখাউজ (bikhauj)acute or chronic inflammation of the skin
- উকা (uka)acute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Chinese Cantonese 濕疹 /溼疹 /湿疹
- 濕疹 /溼疹 /湿疹acute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Chinese Mandarin 濕疹 /溼疹 /湿疹
- 濕疹 /溼疹 /湿疹 (shīzhěn)acute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Czech lišej, ekzém
- lišejacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
- ekzémacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Danish eksem
- eksemacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Dutch eczeem, eczema
- eczeemacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
- eczemaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Esperanto ekzemo
- ekzemoacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Finnish ekseema, rohtuma
- ekseemaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
- rohtumaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
French eczéma, exéma
- eczémaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
- exémaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
German Ekzem, Flechte
- Ekzemacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
- Flechteacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Hungarian ekcéma
- ekcémaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Icelandic exem
- exemacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Indonesian eksem
- eksemacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Italian eczema
- eczemaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Japanese 湿疹
- 湿疹 (shisshin)acute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Korean 습진
- 습진 (seupjin)acute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Malay ekzema
- ekzemaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Māori harehare, pāpaka
- harehareacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
- pāpakaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
- hareacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Norwegian Bokmål eksem
- eksemacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Polish egzema, wyprysk
- egzemaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
- wypryskacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Portuguese eczema
- eczemaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Romanian eczemă
- eczemăacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Russian экзе́ма
- экзе́ма (ekzɛ́ma)acute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Spanish eczema, eccema
- eczemaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
- eccemaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Swedish eksem
- eksemacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Turkish egzama, mayasıl
- egzamaacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
- mayasılacute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Ukrainian екзе́ма
- екзе́ма (ekzéma)acute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with eczema
Cite this entry
eczema. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eczema
“eczema.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eczema. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “eczema,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eczema.
Source: eczema on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.