Meanings
plural eggplants · alternative egg-plant
- AustraliaCanadaNew ZealandPhilippinesUScountableuncountableoccasionally South AsiaThe plant Solanum melongena or its edible fruit; an aubergine.
Some fun meatless recipes include jackfruit sandwiches in place of pulled pork; black bean meatless balls or eggplant and shiitake “meatballs.”
2020 May 19, Lisa Drayer, “How to eat less meat and more plants”, in CNNSynonyms: aubergine, brinjal, baingan, brown jolly, baigan, bhaigan, bangun, melongene
- CanadaUScountableuncountableA dark purple color, like that of the skin of this fruit.
- UScountablederogatoryoffensiveslangA black person; used mainly by Italian-Americans.
"Why am I not surprised?" This was the limit. "You know, I'm black enough for his family to yell eggplant-this and nigger-that at me," she said.
2004, Wendy Coakley-Thompson, Back to Life2 more examples
Hey. Yeah. And, and your great-great-great-great grandmother fucked a nigger, ho, ho, yeah, and she had a half-nigger kid… now, if that's a fact, tell me, am I lying? 'Cause you, you're part eggplant.
1993, Quentin Tarantino, True Romance, spoken by Clifford Worley (Dennis Hopper)What else can he do? But Hopper continues his riff. "Sicilians still carry that nigger gene . . . Your ancestors are niggers. You're part eggplant."
2006, Jerome Charyn, Raised by wolves: the turbulent art and times of Quentin Tarantino
Synonyms & antonyms
nounThe plant Solanum melongena or its edible fruit; an aubergine.
More synonyms by meaning
nounegg-shaped vegetable having a shiny skin typically dark purple but occasionally white or yellow
nounhairy upright herb native to southeastern Asia but widely cultivated for its large glossy edible fruit commonly used as a vegetable
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
From egg + plant, originally applied only to the white-colored, egg-shaped variety. Compare Dutch and Afrikaans eierplant (“eggplant”), German Eierpflanze (“eggplant”), Swedish äggplanta (“eggplant”). Compare also Afrikaans eiervrug (“eggplant”, literally “egg-fruit”), Icelandic eggaldin (“eggplant”, literally “egg-fruit”).
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans eiervrug, eiervrug
- eiervrugplant
- eiervrugedible fruit
Arabic بَاذِنْجَان, بَادِنْجَان
- بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān)plant
- بَادِنْجَان (bādinjān)plant
- بَاتِنْجَان (bātinjān)plant
- بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān)edible fruit
Basque alberjinia, berenjena
- alberjiniaplant
- berenjenaplant
- alberjiniaedible fruit
- berenjenaedible fruit
Bengali বেগুন, বেগুন
- বেগুন (begun)plant
- বেগুন (begun)edible fruit
Bulgarian син дома́т, патладжа́н
- син дома́т (sin domát)plant
- патладжа́н (patladžán)plant
- патладжа́н (patladžán)edible fruit
Catalan alberginiera, albergínia
- alberginieraplant
- albergíniaedible fruit
Chinese Cantonese 矮瓜, 茄子
- 矮瓜 (ai² gwaa¹)plant
- 茄子plant
- 茄瓜plant
- 茄子edible fruit
- 矮瓜 (ai² gwaa¹)edible fruit
- 茄瓜edible fruit
Chinese Mandarin 茄子, 茄子
- 茄子 (qiézi)plant
- 茄子 (qiézi)edible fruit
- 酪酥 (làosū, luòsū)edible fruit
Czech lilek vejcoplodý, baklažán
- lilek vejcoplodýplant
- baklažánplant
- baklažánedible fruit
- patližánedible fruit
- patlažánedible fruit
- lilekedible fruit
Danish aubergine, aubergine
- aubergineplant
- aubergineedible fruit
Dutch aubergine, eierplant
- aubergineplant
- eierplantplant
- eiervruchtplant
- aubergineedible fruit
- eiervruchtedible fruit
- boulangeredible fruit
Esperanto melongeno, melongeno
- melongenoplant
- melongenoedible fruit
Estonian baklažaan, pommu
- baklažaanplant
- pommuplant
- baklažaanedible fruit
- pommuedible fruit
Finnish munakoiso, munakoiso
- munakoisoplant
- munakoisoedible fruit
French aubergine, aubergine
- aubergineplant
- aubergineedible fruit
German Aubergine, Eierpflanze
- Aubergineplant
- Eierpflanzeplant
- Eierfruchtplant
- Melanzaniplant
- Aubergineedible fruit
- Eierfruchtedible fruit
- Melanzaniedible fruit
Greek μελιτζάνα, μελιντζάνᾱ
- μελιτζάνα (melitzána)plant
- μελιντζάνᾱ (melintzánā)plant
- μελιτζάνα (melitzána)edible fruit
Hawaiian lahopipi
- lahopipiplant
Hebrew חָצִיל, חָצִיל
- חָצִיל (khatsíl)plant
- חָצִיל (khatsíl)edible fruit
Hindi बैंगन, बतिया
- बैंगन (baiṅgan)plant
- बतिया (batiyā)plant
- भण्टा (bhaṇṭā)plant
- बैंगन (baiṅgan)edible fruit
- बतिया (batiyā)edible fruit
- भण्टा (bhaṇṭā)edible fruit
Hungarian padlizsán, padlizsán
- padlizsánplant
- padlizsánedible fruit
Icelandic eggaldin, eggaldin
- eggaldinplant
- eggaldinedible fruit
Indonesian terung, terong
- terungplant
- terongedible fruit
- terungedible fruit
Irish ubhthoradh, ubhthoradh
- ubhthoradhplant
- ubhthoradhedible fruit
Italian melanzana, melanzana
- melanzanaplant
- melanzanaedible fruit
Japanese 茄子, ナス
- 茄子 (nasu)plant
- ナス (nasu)plant
- 茄子 (nasu)edible fruit
- ナス (nasu)edible fruit
- なすび (nasubi)edible fruit
Korean 가지, 가지
- 가지 (gaji)plant
- 가지 (gaji)edible fruit
- 가지색 (gajisaek)color
Latin melongena, melongena
- melongenaplant
- melongenaedible fruit
Latvian baklažāns, baklažāns
- baklažānsplant
- baklažānsedible fruit
Lithuanian baklažanas, baklažanas
- baklažanasplant
- baklažanasedible fruit
Malay terung, pokok terung ungu
- terungplant
- pokok terung unguedible fruit
Māori otahua, otahua
- otahuaplant
- otahuaedible fruit
Norwegian aubergine, eggplante
- aubergineplant
- eggplanteplant
- eggplantaplant
- aubergineedible fruit
- eggfruktedible fruit
Persian بادنجان, بادنگان
- بادنجان (bâdenjân)plant
- بادنگان (bâdengân)plant
- باتنگان (bâtengân)plant
- بادنجان (bâdenjân)edible fruit
- بادنگان (bâdengân)edible fruit
- باتنگان (bâtengân)edible fruit
Polish bakłażan, oberżyna
- bakłażanplant
- oberżynaplant
- bakłażanedible fruit
- oberżynaedible fruit
- kolor bakłażanowycolor
Portuguese beringela, beringela
- beringelaplant
- beringelaedible fruit
- berinjelaedible fruit
Punjabi ਬਤਾਊਂ, ਬੈਂਗਣ
- ਬਤਾਊਂ (batāū̃)plant
- ਬੈਂਗਣ (baiṅgaṇ)plant
- ਬਤਾਊਂ (batāū̃)edible fruit
- ਬੈਂਗਣ (baiṅgaṇ)edible fruit
Romanian vânătă, vânătă
- vânătăplant
- vânătăedible fruit
Russian баклажа́н, баклажа́н
- баклажа́н (baklažán)plant
- баклажа́н (baklažán)edible fruit
- си́ненький (sínenʹkij)edible fruit
- бадриджа́н (badridžán)edible fruit
- бубриджа́н (bubridžán)edible fruit
Slovak baklažán, ľuľok
- baklažánplant
- ľuľokplant
- ľuľokedible fruit
- baklažánedible fruit
Spanish berenjena, berenjena
- berenjenaplant
- berenjenaedible fruit
Swahili mbilingani, bilingani
- mbilinganiplant
- bilinganiedible fruit
Swedish aubergine, äggplanta
- aubergineplant
- äggplantaplant
- aubergineedible fruit
- äggplantaedible fruit
Tagalog talong, talong
- talongplant
- talongedible fruit
Tamil கத்தரி, கத்திரி
- கத்தரி (kattari)plant
- கத்திரி (kattiri)plant
- கத்தரிக்காய் (kattarikkāy)edible fruit
- கத்திரிக்காய் (kattirikkāy)edible fruit
Thai มะเขือ, มะเขือ
- มะเขือ (má-kʉ̌ʉa)plant
- มะเขือ (má-kʉ̌ʉa)edible fruit
Turkish patlıcan, badincan
- patlıcanplant
- badincanplant
- patlıcanedible fruit
- badincanedible fruit
Ukrainian баклажа́н, баклажа́н
- баклажа́н (baklažán)plant
- баклажа́н (baklažán)edible fruit
Urdu بینگن, بیگن
- بینگن (baiṅgan)plant
- بیگن (baigan)plant
- بینجن (benjan)plant
- بینگن (baiṅgan)edible fruit
- بتیا (batiyā)edible fruit
- بھنٹا (bhaṇṭā)edible fruit
- بیگن (Hyderabad)edible fruit
- بینجن (benjan)edible fruit
Vietnamese cà, cà tím
- càplant
- cà tímedible fruit
Welsh planhigyn wy, wylys
- planhigyn wyplant
- wylysedible fruit
Yiddish פּאַטלעזשאַן, פּאַטלעזשאַן
- פּאַטלעזשאַן (patlezhan)plant
- פּאַטלעזשאַן (patlezhan)edible fruit
Cite this entry
eggplant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eggplant
“eggplant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eggplant. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “eggplant,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eggplant.
Source: eggplant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.