eight-legged essay

noun

A standardized argumentative essay consisting of eight parts, written by candidates in the Chinese imperial examination.

Meanings

nouneight-legged essay (plural eight-legged essays)

plural eight-legged essays

  1. historicaleducationA standardized argumentative essay consisting of eight parts, written by candidates in the Chinese imperial examination.
    1 more example

    In "Notes of Ling-hsiao and I-shih," Kuo-wen chou-pao, chüan 9, No. 28, July 18, 1932, p. 1, Chang Ch'ien, native of Nan-t'ung, Kiangsu, who later founded the big cotton mills, is described as beginning to study poem and eight-legged essay writing at twelve, becoming sheng-yüan at the early age of sixteen.

    1967, Chung-li Chang, “Preparation for Examination — A Major Activity of the Gentry”, in The Chinese Gentry Studies on Their Role in Nineteenth-Century Chinese Society, University of Washington Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 166

Origin

  1. Chinese八股文
  2. Englisheight-legged essay

Calque of Chinese 八股文 (bāgǔwén).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 八股文, 八股
  • 八股文 (bāgǔwén)portion of the imperial examination
  • 八股 (bāgǔ)portion of the imperial examination
  • 四書文 /四书文 (sìshūwén)portion of the imperial examination
  • 制藝 /制艺 (zhìyì)portion of the imperial examination
  • 時文 /时文 (shíwén)portion of the imperial examination
Finnish kahdeksanosainen essee
  • kahdeksanosainen esseeportion of the imperial examination
Cite this entry
APA

eight-legged essay. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eight-legged%20essay

MLA

“eight-legged essay.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eight-legged%20essay. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “eight-legged essay,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eight-legged%20essay.

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