engulf

E1N1G2U1L1F4
/ɪŋˈɡʌlf/

verb

To overwhelm.

“Depression engulfed her after her daughter's death.”

UncommonScrabble 10

Meanings

verbengulf (third-person singular simple present engulfs, present participle engulfing, simple past and past participle engulfed)

present singular third person engulfs · participle present engulfing · participle past engulfed · past engulfed

  1. transitiveTo overwhelm.

    Depression engulfed her after her daughter's death.

    2 more examples

    Shaken by the biggest challenge to their authority in years, Brazil’s leaders made conciliatory gestures on Tuesday to try to defuse the protests engulfing the nation’s cities.

    2013 June 18, Simon Romero, “Protests Widen as Brazilians Chide Leaders”, in New York Times, retrieved 21 Jun 2013

    The blank spaces of Mallarmé, the silence of Maesterlinck, the inaniloquous repetitive babblings of Gertrude Stein are the abyss which threatens to engulf creative effort if it continues in this direction.

    1934, The Modern Monthly, volume 8, page 308
  2. transitiveTo surround; to cover; to submerge.

    Only Noah and his family survived when the Flood engulfed the world.

    Synonyms: swallow

  3. transitiveTo cast into a gulf.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo surround; to cover; to submerge.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

verbdevote (oneself) fully to

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
  2. Proto-Italic*en
  3. Proto-Italic*en-
  4. Latinin-
  5. Old Frenchen-
  6. Middle Englishen-
  7. Englishen-
  8. Englishgulf
  9. Englishengulf

From en- + gulf.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian обхващам, поглъщам
  • обхващам (obhvaštam)overwhelm
  • поглъщам (poglăštam)surround; cover
Chinese Mandarin 吞沒 /吞没, 淹沒 /淹没
  • 吞沒 /吞没 (tūnmò)overwhelm
  • 淹沒 /淹没 (yānmò)surround; cover
Dutch overweldigen, bedekken
  • overweldigenoverwhelm
  • bedekkensurround; cover
  • omringensurround; cover
Esperanto engluti
  • englutisurround; cover
Finnish vallata, peittää
  • vallataoverwhelm
  • peittääsurround; cover
  • nielaistasurround; cover
French submerger, engloutir
  • submergeroverwhelm
  • engloutirsurround; cover
  • engouffrersurround; cover
German überwältigen, verschlingen
  • überwältigenoverwhelm
  • verschlingensurround; cover
Italian sopraffare, travolgere
  • sopraffareoverwhelm
  • travolgereoverwhelm
  • sommergeresurround; cover
  • circondaresurround; cover
Māori romi, roromi
  • romioverwhelm
  • roromioverwhelm
Portuguese engolir, engolfar
  • engoliroverwhelm
  • engolfaroverwhelm
  • cobrirsurround; cover
Russian охва́тывать, поглоща́ть
  • охва́тывать (oxvátyvatʹ)overwhelm
  • поглоща́ть (pogloščátʹ)surround; cover
  • засыпа́ть (zasypátʹ)surround; cover
  • залива́ть (zalivátʹ)surround; cover
Spanish envolver, sepultar
  • envolveroverwhelm
  • sepultaroverwhelm
  • tragaroverwhelm
  • engulliroverwhelm
  • sumirse enoverwhelm
  • engolfaroverwhelm
  • sumergirsurround; cover
  • cubrirsurround; cover
Thai ปกคลุม, ท่วม
  • ปกคลุม (bpòk-klum)surround; cover
  • ท่วม (tûuam)surround; cover
Turkish kaplamak
  • kaplamaksurround; cover

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with engulf

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

engulf. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/engulf

MLA

“engulf.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/engulf. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “engulf,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/engulf.

Source: engulf on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.