Meanings
plural errands · alternative arrand
- A journey undertaken to accomplish some task.
- archaicliteraryA mission or quest.
What will ye, said King Arthur, and what is your errand?
“What do you want”, said King Arthur, “and what is your mission?”
1470–1485 (date produced), Thomas Malory, “Capitulum XXIII”, in [Le Morte Darthur], book VII, [London: […] by William Caxton], published 31 July 1485, →OCLC; republished as H[einrich] Oskar Sommer, editor, Le Morte Darthur […], London: David Nutt, […], 1889, →OCLC, page 2171 more example
Few have ever come hither through greater peril or on an errand more urgent. In this evil hour I have come on an errand over many dangerous leagues to Elrond: a hundred and ten days I have journeyed all alone.
1954, J.R.R. Tolkien, The Fellowship of the RingSynonyms: run
- A mundane mission of no great consequence, concerning household or business affairs (dropping items by, doing paperwork, going to a friend's house, etc.)
I'm going to town on some errands.
1 more example
The errands before he could start the project included getting material at the store and getting the tools he had lent his neighbors.
Synonyms: run
- The purpose of such a journey.
1 more example
Carried somehow, somewhither, for some reason, on these surging floods, were these travelers, of errand not wholly obvious to their fellows, yet of such sort as to call into query alike the nature of their errand and their own relations. It is easily earned repetition to state that Josephine St. Auban's was a presence not to be concealed.
1910, Emerson Hough, chapter II, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC - An oral message trusted to a person for delivery.
I had not taught thee then the alphabet Of flowers, how they, devicefully being set And bound up, might with speechless secrecy Deliver errands mutely and mutually.
1633, John Donne, Elegy VII
present singular third person errands · participle present erranding · participle past erranded · past erranded · alternative arrand
- transitiveTo send someone on an errand.
All the servants were on holiday or erranded out of the house.
- intransitiveTo go on an errand.
She spent an enjoyable afternoon erranding in the city.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA mission or quest.
nounA mundane mission of no great consequence, concerning household or business affairs (dropping items by, doing paperwork, going to a friend's house, etc.)
Origin
- Proto-West Germanic*ārundī“message, errand”
- Old Englishǣrende
- Middle Englisherande
- Englisherrand
From Middle English erande, erende, from Old English ǣrende, from Proto-West Germanic *ārundī (“message, errand”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Catalan encàrrec, diligència
- encàrrecpurpose of a small trip
- diligènciatrip to accomplish a small task
- encàrrectrip to accomplish a small task
Chinese Mandarin 任務 /任务, 使命
- 任務 /任务 (rènwu)purpose of a small trip
- 使命 (shǐmìng)trip to accomplish a small task
- 任務 /任务 (rènwu)trip to accomplish a small task
- 差使 (chāishǐ)trip to accomplish a small task
Danish ærinde, ærinde
- ærindepurpose of a small trip
- ærindetrip to accomplish a small task
Dutch boodschap
- boodschaptrip to accomplish a small task
Finnish asia, tehtävä
- asiapurpose of a small trip
- tehtäväpurpose of a small trip
- viestioral message
- sanaoral message
- juttutrip to accomplish a small task
- juokseva asiatrip to accomplish a small task
- tehtävätrip to accomplish a small task
French commission, course
- commissionoral message
- coursetrip to accomplish a small task
German Besorgung, Besorgung
- Besorgungpurpose of a small trip
- Besorgungtrip to accomplish a small task
- Auftragtrip to accomplish a small task
Greek θέλημα, μικροδουλειά
- θέλημα (thélima)purpose of a small trip
- μικροδουλειά (mikrodouleiá)purpose of a small trip
Hebrew שְׁלִיחוּת
- שְׁלִיחוּת (shliẖút)trip to accomplish a small task
Hungarian elintéznivaló, intéznivaló
- elintéznivalópurpose of a small trip
- intéznivalópurpose of a small trip
- dologpurpose of a small trip
- feladatpurpose of a small trip
- ügypurpose of a small trip
- úttrip to accomplish a small task
- megbízatástrip to accomplish a small task
- megbízástrip to accomplish a small task
- küldetéstrip to accomplish a small task
Irish teachtaireacht
- teachtaireachttrip to accomplish a small task
Italian incarico, commissione
- incaricopurpose of a small trip
- commissionetrip to accomplish a small task
- ambasciatatrip to accomplish a small task
- incombenzatrip to accomplish a small task
Japanese お使い, 使命
- お使い (o-tsukai)trip to accomplish a small task
- 使命 (shimei)trip to accomplish a small task
Korean 심부름
- 심부름 (simbureum)trip to accomplish a small task
Polish sprawa
- sprawapurpose of a small trip
Portuguese recado, encargo
- recadooral message
- encargotrip to accomplish a small task
Russian поруче́ние, зада́ние
- поруче́ние (poručénije)purpose of a small trip
- зада́ние (zadánije)purpose of a small trip
- посла́ние (poslánije)oral message
- сообще́ние (soobščénije)oral message
- ве́сточка (véstočka)oral message
- весть (vestʹ)oral message
- поруче́ние (poručénije)trip to accomplish a small task
- командиро́вка (komandiróvka)trip to accomplish a small task
- зада́ние (zadánije)trip to accomplish a small task
Spanish recado, mandado
- recadopurpose of a small trip
- mandadopurpose of a small trip
- recadooral message
- recadotrip to accomplish a small task
- mandadotrip to accomplish a small task
Swedish ärende, budskap
- ärendepurpose of a small trip
- budskaporal message
- meddelandeoral message
- ärendetrip to accomplish a small task
Turkish edinme, tedarik
- edinmepurpose of a small trip
- tedarikpurpose of a small trip
- edinmetrip to accomplish a small task
- tedariktrip to accomplish a small task
Ukrainian побігашка
- побігашка (pobihaška)trip to accomplish a small task
Welsh neges
- negestrip to accomplish a small task
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with errand
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
errand. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/errand
“errand.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/errand. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “errand,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/errand.
Source: errand on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.