eschar

E1S1C3H4A1R1
UK/ˈɛskɑː/US/ˈɛskɑɹ/

noun

A superficial structure of dead tissue, usually hardened, and commonly but not necessarily dark, adhering to underlying living or necrotic tissue, caused by gangrene or a burn.

RareScrabble 11

Meanings

nouneschar (countable and uncountable, plural eschars)

plural eschars

  1. countableuncountablemedicineA superficial structure of dead tissue, usually hardened, and commonly but not necessarily dark, adhering to underlying living or necrotic tissue, caused by gangrene or a burn.
    1 more example

    ...stable intact eschar on the heels should not be removed. Blood flow in the tissue under the eschar is poor and the wound is susceptible to infection. The eschar acts as a natural barrier to infection by keeping the bacteria from entering the wound. If the eschar becomes unstable (wet, draining, loose, boggy, edematous, red) it should be debrided according to the clinic or facility protocol

    2016, Cheryl Carver, Knowing the Difference Between Scabs and Eschar
  2. countableuncountableloose or obsoleteAny hard, dark, commonly flattened or sunken lesion or crust, especially on a burn, abscess, infection, wound; commonly a coagulation of blood or exudations, not necessarily involving dead or necrotic tissue.

    When the caustic is removed, the eschar should be punctured for the discharge of the matter, and then dressed with warm emollient poultices...

    1779, John Andree, Observations on the Theory and Cure of the Venereal Disease
  3. countablefigurativelyliteraryuncountableThe emotional imprint of a trauma such as grief, loss, or degradation.

    In another minute there was no letter; but, as with every other relationship in my life, an eschar of ashes. The word is rare, but exact.

    1965, John Fowles, The Magus

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekἐσχάρα“hearth, brazier, scab”
  2. Late Latineschara“scar, scab”
  3. Middle Frencheschare
  4. Englisheschar

From Middle French eschare (now escarre) or Late Latin eschara (“scar, scab”), from Ancient Greek ἐσχάρα (eskhára, “hearth, brazier, scab”). Doublet of scar.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan escara
  • escaradry dark scab or scar — see also scab
Chinese Cantonese 焦痂
  • 焦痂 (ziu¹ gaa¹)dry dark scab or scar — see also scab
Chinese Mandarin 焦痂
  • 焦痂 (jiāojiā)dry dark scab or scar — see also scab
Finnish rupi
  • rupidry dark scab or scar — see also scab
French escarre
  • escarredry dark scab or scar — see also scab
German Schorf, Grind
  • Schorfdry dark scab or scar — see also scab
  • Grinddry dark scab or scar — see also scab
  • Verkrustungdry dark scab or scar — see also scab
  • Krustedry dark scab or scar — see also scab
Indonesian eskar
  • eskardry dark scab or scar — see also scab
Italian escara
  • escaradry dark scab or scar — see also scab
Portuguese crosta
  • crostadry dark scab or scar — see also scab
Russian струп
  • струп (strup)dry dark scab or scar — see also scab
Spanish escara
  • escaradry dark scab or scar — see also scab

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

eschar. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eschar

MLA

“eschar.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eschar. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “eschar,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/eschar.

Source: eschar on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.