federal case

noun

An exaggerated ordeal; excessive fuss or indignation about some situation.

“So I didn't put the toilet seat down — you don't have to make a federal case out of it.”

Meanings

nounfederal case (plural federal cases)

plural federal cases

  1. idiomaticinformalAn exaggerated ordeal; excessive fuss or indignation about some situation.

    So I didn't put the toilet seat down — you don't have to make a federal case out of it.

    1 more example

    You think I'm some kind of codependent ditz overwhelmed by reality outside of Catholic school, and I'm not supposed to make a federal case out of it?

    2010, Zachary Klaas, Time Tourists, page 122

    Synonyms: big deal, big thing, production, meal, song and dance

  2. Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see federal, case.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn exaggerated ordeal; excessive fuss or indignation about some situation.

Origin

In the United States of America, courts with federal jurisdiction generally are for much more serious offenses than those whose cases are heard by local courts.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

federal case. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/federal%20case

MLA

“federal case.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/federal%20case. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “federal case,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/federal%20case.

Source: federal case on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.