figure of speech

noun

A word or phrase that intentionally deviates from ordinary language use to produce a rhetorical effect.

“I hope you didn't take it the wrong way, that was a figure of speech.”

Meanings

nounfigure of speech (plural figures of speech)

plural figures of speech

  1. rhetoricstylisticA word or phrase that intentionally deviates from ordinary language use to produce a rhetorical effect.

    Synonyms: turn of phrase

  2. broadlyA turn of phrase that is not intended to be interpreted literally, but is used solely as a rhetorical device for the purpose of facilitating effective and nuanced communication.

    I hope you didn't take it the wrong way, that was a figure of speech.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA word or phrase that intentionally deviates from ordinary language use to produce a rhetorical effect.

More synonyms by meaning

nounlanguage used in a figurative or nonliteral sense

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Bulgarian реторична фигура
  • реторична фигура (retorična figura)rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Czech řečnická figura
  • řečnická figurarhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Dutch stijlfiguur
  • stijlfiguurrhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Finnish kielikuva
  • kielikuvarhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
French figure de style, figure de rhétorique
  • figure de stylerhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • figure de rhétoriquerhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
German Redefigur, rhetorisches Stilmittel
  • Redefigurrhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • rhetorisches Stilmittelrhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Greek σχήμα λόγου
  • σχήμα λόγου (schíma lógou)rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Indonesian majas, gaya bahasa
  • majasrhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • gaya bahasarhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Italian figura retorica
  • figura retoricarhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Japanese 言葉の綾
  • 言葉の綾 (kotoba no aya)rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Malay bunga bahasa
  • bunga bahasarhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Māori kīpeha
  • kīpeharhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Polish figura retoryczna, figura stylistyczna
  • figura retorycznarhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • figura stylistycznarhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Portuguese figura de linguagem
  • figura de linguagemrhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Romanian figură de stil
  • figură de stilrhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Russian фигу́ра ре́чи, ритори́ческая фигу́ра
  • фигу́ра ре́чи (figúra réči)rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
  • ритори́ческая фигу́ра (ritoríčeskaja figúra)rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Spanish figura retórica
  • figura retóricarhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Swedish stilfigur
  • stilfigurrhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Tagalog tayutay
  • tayutayrhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Ukrainian фігу́ра мо́ви
  • фігу́ра мо́ви (fihúra móvy)rhetoric, stylistic: word or phrase that deviates from standard
Cite this entry
APA

figure of speech. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/figure%20of%20speech

MLA

“figure of speech.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/figure%20of%20speech. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “figure of speech,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/figure%20of%20speech.

Source: figure of speech on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.