firebrand

F4I1R1E1B3R1A1N1D2
UK/ˈfaɪə.bɹænd/US/ˈfaɪɚ.bɹænd/

noun

A torch or other burning stick with a flame at one end.

“The crowd cheered as a firebrand was tossed onto the huge pile of wood to start the traditional homecoming bonfire.”

UncommonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounfirebrand (plural firebrands)

plural firebrands

  1. A torch or other burning stick with a flame at one end.

    The crowd cheered as a firebrand was tossed onto the huge pile of wood to start the traditional homecoming bonfire.

    2 more examples

    […] he filled all their throats with it, so that those poor wretches were by it made to cough like foxes, crying, Ha, Pantagruel, how how thou addest greater heat to the firebrand that is in us.

    1807, François Rabelais, Mr. Ozell (John), Sir Thomas Urquhart, The Works of Francis Rabelais - Volume 2 - Page 182

    He that is inebriated with passion is unfit for any action; like Samson's foxes, he scattereth firebrands abroad, to the hurt of all that are near him.

    1868, George Swinnock, Works - Volume 2 - Page 212
  2. figurativelyAn argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary; one who agitates against the status quo.

    The member of the college's Communist League was a firebrand who would launch a sit-in or protest march at a moment's notice.

    2 more examples

    At the same time, Mr. Irons said, it is important to separate “this very valiant and completely kosher and clean repository of public material, which we perfectly endorse, and this kind of firebrand ‘We want to show the publishers they’re wrong’ kind of attitude.”

    2011 February 22, Daniel J. Wakin, “Free Trove of Music Scores on Web Hits Sensitive Copyright Note”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 05 Aug 2020

    Both Malcolm and King were firebrands. And both were disciplined organisers of people. Malcolm was able to channel the anger of a crowd into action, but then to ensure they did not descend into violence.

    2015 February 20, Jesse Jackson, “In the Ferguson era, Malcolm X’s courage in fighting racism inspires more than ever”, in The Guardian (London), archived from the original on 27 Nov 2020

    Synonyms: radical, revolutionary, troublemaker

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary; one who agitates against the status quo.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna piece of wood that has been burned or is burning

Similar
Broader

nounsomeone who deliberately foments trouble

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Englishfyr-brand
  2. Englishfirebrand

From Middle English fyr-brand, furbrond, equivalent to fire + brand. Cognate with German Feuerbrand (“firebrand”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic شُعْلَة
  • شُعْلَة (šuʕla)torch or other burning stick
Bulgarian главня́, подстрека́тел
  • главня́ (glavnjá)torch or other burning stick
  • подстрека́тел (podstrekátel)argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
Catalan brandó
  • brandótorch or other burning stick
Danish fakkel
  • fakkeltorch or other burning stick
Dutch fakkel, stokebrand
  • fakkeltorch or other burning stick
  • stokebrandargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • onruststokerargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • oproerkraaierargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
Finnish soihtu, palopuhuja
  • soihtutorch or other burning stick
  • palopuhujaargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
French torche, tison
  • torchetorch or other burning stick
  • tisontorch or other burning stick
  • brandontorch or other burning stick
  • agitateurargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • trublionargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
German Aufrührer, Aufwiegler
  • Aufrührerargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • Aufwieglerargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • Rädelsführerargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • Radikalinskiargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • Spontiargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
Hebrew אוּד, מחרחר
  • אוּד (ud)torch or other burning stick
  • מחרחר (mecharcher)argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
Hungarian bajkeverő, felforgató
  • bajkeverőargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • felforgatóargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • lázítóargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
Irish aithinne
  • aithinnetorch or other burning stick
Italian tizzone, tizzo
  • tizzonetorch or other burning stick
  • tizzotorch or other burning stick
Latin torris, titio
  • torristorch or other burning stick
  • titiotorch or other burning stick
Māori mōmotu, motumotu
  • mōmotutorch or other burning stick
  • motumotutorch or other burning stick
  • mōungatorch or other burning stick
  • ngōngotutorch or other burning stick
  • ngotungotutorch or other burning stick
  • tōroherohetorch or other burning stick
Norwegian fakkel
  • fakkeltorch or other burning stick
Polish głownia, żagiew
  • głowniatorch or other burning stick
  • żagiewtorch or other burning stick
  • pochodniatorch or other burning stick
  • podżegaczargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • podżegaczkaargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
Portuguese brandão, facho
  • brandãotorch or other burning stick
  • fachotorch or other burning stick
  • tochatorch or other burning stick
Russian головня́, голове́шка
  • головня́ (golovnjá)torch or other burning stick
  • голове́шка (golovéška)torch or other burning stick
  • фа́кел (fákel)torch or other burning stick
  • зачи́нщик (začínščik)argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • зачи́нщица (začínščica)argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • подстрека́тель (podstrekátelʹ)argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • подстрека́тельница (podstrekátelʹnica)argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • смутья́н (smutʹján)argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • смутья́нка (smutʹjánka)argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
Spanish tea, tizón
  • teatorch or other burning stick
  • tizóntorch or other burning stick
  • tedatorch or other burning stick
  • instigadorargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • agitadorargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
Swedish brandfackla, fyrsticka
  • brandfacklatorch or other burning stick
  • fyrstickatorch or other burning stick
  • brandfacklaargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
  • fyrstickaargumentative troublemaker or revolutionary
Tagalog agipo, dupong
  • agipotorch or other burning stick
  • dupongtorch or other burning stick
Ukrainian головня́, голове́шка
  • головня́ (holovnjá)torch or other burning stick
  • голове́шка (holovéška)torch or other burning stick
  • ґалаґа́н (galagán)torch or other burning stick
  • недо́гарок (nedóharok)torch or other burning stick
Cite this entry
APA

firebrand. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/firebrand

MLA

“firebrand.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/firebrand. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “firebrand,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/firebrand.

Source: firebrand on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.