fleur-de-lis

plural fleurs-de-lis · plural fleur-de-lises · plural fleur-de-lisses · alternative fleur de lis · alternative fleur-de-lys · alternative flower-de-lis · alternative flower de lis · alternative fleur-de-luce · alternative flour-delice · alternative flower delice · alternative flower-de-luce

1. governmentA design representing a flower whose three petals are joined together at the bottom (⚜, ⚜️), often used in heraldry, where it is particularly associated with the French monarchy.

   And waſh the Sanguin’d Fleur-de-Liſſes white.

   a. 1700?, The Pepys Ballads, published 1987, page 73

   5 more examples

   Adorned all with gemmes of endlesse price, […] And all embost with Lyons and with Flour-delice.

   1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V, Canto IX”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC

   The pillars of the door that opens to this room are compoſed of pikes, on the top of which are two coats of mail, probably thoſe of John king of France, and David king of Scotland, who were priſoners here: they are both inlaid with gold, and are ornamented with fleur-de-liſſes and thiſtles.

   1779, Charles Burlington, “Berkshire”, in The Modern Universal British Traveller; or, A New, Complete, and Accurate Tour through England, Wales, Scotland, and the Neighbouring Islands. Comprising All That Is Worthy of Observation in Great Britain. […], London: […] J. Cooke, […], part I (England), book III (The Western Circle of England), chapter section II (Topographical Description of Berkshire), pages 366–367

   The tressure flowerie encompasses the lion of Scotland, to shew that he should defend the fleur-de-lisses, and these to continue a defence to the lion, the ancient imperial ensign of Scotland since Fergus I.

   1818, Hugh Clark, “A Dictionary of the Technical Terms Used in the Science of Heraldry. Part II.”, in A Short and Easy Introduction to Heraldry, in Two Parts. […], the ninth edition, London: […] Edward Edwards, […]; and Rodwell and Martin, […], entry “Tressure”, page 252

   Just then, an attendant to whom the Queen had whispered returned; and taking a small case from her hand, Anne produced a bracelet somewhat similar to the very one with which Francesca had parted, excepting that it had her cipher, surrounded by a wreath of fleurs-de-lis. "Louis, will you offer this to Mademoiselle Carrara?"

   1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXIV, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 290

   “We was not ridin’ with a shipment of fleur-de-lisses,” Phineas countered.

   1942 December, Joe Archibald, “Pot Luck”, in Flying Aces, page 29

2. scoutingThe main element in the logo of most Scouting organizations, representing a major theme in Scouting: the outdoors and wilderness.

1. A village in Blackwood community, Caerphilly borough county borough, Wales (OS grid ref ST1596).