forswink

F4O1R1S1W4I1N1K5

verb

To exhaust by labour; overwork.

Scrabble 18

Meanings

verbforswink (third-person singular simple present forswinks, present participle forswinking, simple past forswank or forswonk or forswonck, past participle forswunken or forswunk or forswonk or forswonck)

present singular third person forswinks · participle present forswinking · past forswank · past forswonk · past forswonck · participle past forswunken · participle past forswunk · participle past forswonk · participle past forswonck

  1. archaicobsoletepoetictransitiveTo exhaust by labour; overwork.

    She is my goddess plain, And I her shepherd's swain, Albe[it] forswonk and forswat I am.

    1810, original 1579, Edmund Spenser, The Shepheard's Calender
    4 more examples

    If indeed he had so turned from Latin texts to garden-tools, he would certainly have been forswunk.

    1943, Ivor John Carnegie Brown, Just Another Word: Comprising A Word in Your Ear & Just Another Word, page 112

    Much of what Ms Sorkin performed was forswunk, and on the heavier side of angst as in Kaddish (in memory of Anna Frank) by Sokolow, which walked hand in hand with Messiaen's score into the deep blue sea where they solemnly sank, as did my spirits.

    1980, Artscribe - Issues 21-26, page 116

    And they dried him out and hung him up. My, he swung. Blowing his nose for the lovers; forswunken, forswot.

    1995, Frank O'Hara, Donald Merriam Allen, Donald Allen, The Collected Poems of Frank O'Hara, page 121

    At which point, Don said: "Sod this. If they don't bloody well want to be arrested for murder, then they can suit themselves. I'm buggered if I'm going to forswink myself."

    2004, Mat Coward, Over and Under: A Don Packham and Frank Mitchell Mystery, page 116

Origin

  1. Middle Englishforswinken
  2. Englishforswink

From Middle English forswinken, equivalent to for- + swink.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

forswink. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/forswink

MLA

“forswink.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/forswink. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “forswink,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/forswink.

Source: forswink on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.