frankincense

F4R1A1N1K5I1N1C3E1N1S1E1
US/ˈfɹæŋkənˌsɛns/

noun

A type of aromatic resin obtained from the trees of the genus Boswellia, family Burseraceae, used in incense and perfume.

Similar
olibanumgum olibanumthus
UncommonScrabble 21

Meanings

nounfrankincense (countable and uncountable, plural frankincenses)

plural frankincenses

  1. countableuncountableA type of aromatic resin obtained from the trees of the genus Boswellia, family Burseraceae, used in incense and perfume.

    Frankincense, Frankenstein, Francophile, Philistine / Frankly, we are killing time

    2019, “Keep Moving Don't Move”, in The Book of Traps and Lessons, performed by Kae Tempest
    2 more examples

    “Flame-coloured are his wings, and coloured like flame is his body. His lips are sweet as honey, and his breath is like frankincense.”

    1888, Oscar Wilde, “The Nightingale and the Rose”, in The Happy Prince and Other Tales, London: Duckworth, published 1928, page 46

    The glories of Mary held his soul captive : spikenard and myrrh and frankincense, symbolising the preciousness of God's gifts to her soul, rich garments, symbolising her royal lineage, her emblems, the lateflowering plant and lateblossoming tree, symbolising the agelong gradual growth of her cultus among men.

    1916, James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, New York, N.Y.: B[enjamin] W. Huebsch, →OCLC

    Synonyms: olibanum

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA type of aromatic resin obtained from the trees of the genus Boswellia, family Burseraceae, used in incense and perfume.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounan aromatic gum resin obtained from various Arabian or East African trees; formerly valued for worship and for embalming and fumigation

Similar
olibanumgum olibanumthus
Broader
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Frenchfranc encens“noble incense”
  2. Englishfrankincense

From Old French franc encens (“noble incense”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek λίβανος, λιβανωτός
  • λίβανος (líbanos)frankincense, olibanum
  • λιβανωτός (libanōtós)frankincense, olibanum
Arabic لُبَان
  • لُبَان (lubān)frankincense, olibanum
Bengali লোবান
  • লোবান (lōban)frankincense, olibanum
Bulgarian тамян
  • тамян (tamjan)frankincense, olibanum
Catalan encens
  • encensfrankincense, olibanum
Chinese Mandarin 乳香
  • 乳香 (rǔxiāng)frankincense, olibanum
Czech kadidlo
  • kadidlofrankincense, olibanum
Danish røgelse
  • røgelsefrankincense, olibanum
Dutch olibanum
  • olibanumfrankincense, olibanum
Finnish olibaanihartsi
  • olibaanihartsifrankincense, olibanum
French encens
  • encensfrankincense, olibanum
German Weihrauch
  • Weihrauchfrankincense, olibanum
Greek λιβάνι
  • λιβάνι (liváni)frankincense, olibanum
Hebrew לבונה
  • לבונה (l'vonah)frankincense, olibanum
Hindi लोबान, लोहबान
  • लोबान (lobān)frankincense, olibanum
  • लोहबान (lohbān)frankincense, olibanum
  • कुन्दुर (kundur)frankincense, olibanum
  • कुंदारु (kundāru)frankincense, olibanum
  • सौराष्ट्री (saurāṣṭrī)frankincense, olibanum
  • सुगन्ध (sugandh)frankincense, olibanum
Hungarian tömjén
  • tömjénfrankincense, olibanum
Icelandic reykelsi
  • reykelsifrankincense, olibanum
Irish túis
  • túisfrankincense, olibanum
Italian franchincenso, olibano
  • franchincensofrankincense, olibanum
  • olibanofrankincense, olibanum
Japanese 乳香
  • 乳香 (nyūkō)frankincense, olibanum
Korean 유향
  • 유향 (yuhyang)frankincense, olibanum
Latin libanus
  • libanusfrankincense, olibanum
Malay kemenyan
  • kemenyanfrankincense, olibanum
Māori parakihe
  • parakihefrankincense, olibanum
Persian کندر
  • کندر (kondor)frankincense, olibanum
Polish olibanum
  • olibanumfrankincense, olibanum
Portuguese olíbano
  • olíbanofrankincense, olibanum
Romanian tămâie
  • tămâiefrankincense, olibanum
Russian ла́дан
  • ла́дан (ládan)frankincense, olibanum
Slovak kadidlo
  • kadidlofrankincense, olibanum
Spanish olíbano
  • olíbanofrankincense, olibanum
Swahili uvumba
  • uvumbafrankincense, olibanum
Swedish rökelse, olibanum
  • rökelsefrankincense, olibanum
  • olibanumfrankincense, olibanum
Tagalog kamanyang
  • kamanyangfrankincense, olibanum
Tamil சாம்பிராணி
  • சாம்பிராணி (cāmpirāṇi)frankincense, olibanum
Thai กำยาน
  • กำยาน (gam-yaan)frankincense, olibanum
Turkish akgünlük, ardıç reçinesi
  • akgünlükfrankincense, olibanum
  • ardıç reçinesifrankincense, olibanum
  • ardıç zamkıfrankincense, olibanum
Ukrainian ла́дан
  • ла́дан (ládan)frankincense, olibanum
Urdu لوبان
  • لوبان (lobān)frankincense, olibanum
Vietnamese nhũ hương
  • nhũ hươngfrankincense, olibanum
Welsh thus
  • thusfrankincense, olibanum
Cite this entry
APA

frankincense. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/frankincense

MLA

“frankincense.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/frankincense. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “frankincense,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/frankincense.

Source: frankincense on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.