Meanings
plural ganefs · plural ganevim · alternative ganif · alternative ganof · alternative gonef · alternative gonif · alternative goniff · alternative gannef · alternative gonof · alternative gonoff · alternative gonoph · alternative gonnof
- derogatoryslangA thief; a rascal or scoundrel.
The streets swarmed with hucksters, ganefs, and handkerchief girls who solicited in the shadows of buildings draped in black bunting.
1999, Steve Stern, The Wedding Jester, Graywolf Press, page 863 more examples
Right to the end of the street he dragged her, pursued by a hooting crowd. Then he stopped, worn out. "Will you give me that sixpence, you Ganef!"
1914 [1892], Israel Zangwill, Children of the Ghetto: A Study of a Peculiar PeoplePacked in airtight against the bite of the steely out-of-doors, most of the village of Vodna—except the children and the half-witted Shimsha, the ganef—huddled under its none-too-plentiful coverings that night and prayed and trembled.
1922, Fannie Hurst, “Roulette”, in The Vertical CityI would love to have a little inside knowledge that my grandfather's friends took down a president, but the reality is an endless procession of desperate little ganefs—and most of them are very small—trying to stay one step ahead of cops in suits from Sy Syms.
2011, Eric Dezenhall, The Devil Himself, St. Martin's Press (Thomas Dunne Books), page 12
Synonyms & antonyms
noun(Yiddish) a thief or dishonest person or scoundrel (often used as a general term of abuse)
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Hebrewגנב“thief”
- Yiddishגנבֿ
- Englishganef
From Yiddish גנבֿ (ganef), from Hebrew גנב (ganáv, “thief”).
More words from Yiddish, Hebrew
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
ganef. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ganef
“ganef.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ganef. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ganef,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ganef.
Source: ganef on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.