gaokao

gao·kao
G2A1O1K5A1O1
/ɡaʊˈkaʊ/

noun

The National Higher Education Entrance Examination held annually in China as a prerequisite for entrance into most forms of higher education.

Scrabble 11

Meanings

noungaokao (plural gaokao)
  1. ChinaeducationThe National Higher Education Entrance Examination held annually in China as a prerequisite for entrance into most forms of higher education.
    1 more example

    In recent years, education officials have made a number of proposals, including revising elementary and middle school textbooks to increase the proportion of guoxue, or the study of Chinese culture, and reducing the importance of English on some versions of the gaokao, or university entrance examination, in favor of a greater emphasis on the Chinese language.

    2015 September 30, Amy Qin, “A Fervor to Glimpse ‘China’s Mona Lisa’”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC

Origin

  1. Mandarin高考
  2. Englishgaokao

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 高考 (gāokǎo, literally “higher [education] [entrance] examination”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Cantonese 高考
  • 高考 (gou¹ haau²)examination held annually in China
Chinese Mandarin 高考
  • 高考 (gāokǎo)examination held annually in China
Japanese 高考
  • 高考 (kōkō)examination held annually in China
Polish gaokao
  • gaokaoexamination held annually in China
Vietnamese cao khảo
  • cao khảoexamination held annually in China
Cite this entry
APA

gaokao. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gaokao

MLA

“gaokao.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gaokao. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gaokao,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gaokao.

Source: gaokao on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.