ghost word

noun

A fictitious or erroneous word, originally meaningless (not used in practice), that has been published in a dictionary or similarly authoritative reference work or otherwise listed as genuine, generally as the result of misinterpretation, misreading, or typographical error.

Meanings

nounghost word (plural ghost words)

plural ghost words · alternative ghostword · alternative ghost-word

  1. human sciencesA fictitious or erroneous word, originally meaningless (not used in practice), that has been published in a dictionary or similarly authoritative reference work or otherwise listed as genuine, generally as the result of misinterpretation, misreading, or typographical error.

    Here such cases as ghost words & misglosses, secondary semantics, different etymologies for one etymon or one etymology for different etyma, and finally semantic overpermissiveness are discussed.

    2006, Folia orientalia - Volumes 42-43, page 467
    1 more example

    Anglo-Indian English was recognised in colonial days as having unique features, but it was never called Hobson-Jobson at that time. Therefore, this is really a ghost word, or, rather, a ghost meaning.

    2014, James Lambert, “A Much Tortured Expression: A New Look At 'Hobson-Jobson'”, in International Journal of Lexicography, volume 27, number 1, page 65

    Synonyms: phantom word

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA fictitious or erroneous word, originally meaningless (not used in practice), that has been published in a dictionary or similarly authoritative reference work or otherwise listed as genuine, generally as the result of misinterpretation, misreading, or typographical error.

Also see

Origin

Coined by Walter William Skeat in 1886; from ghost + word.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan mot fantasma
  • mot fantasmaa fictitious or erroneous word
Dutch spookwoord
  • spookwoorda fictitious or erroneous word
French mot fantôme
  • mot fantômea fictitious or erroneous word
German Ghostword, Geisterwort
  • Ghostworda fictitious or erroneous word
  • Geisterworta fictitious or erroneous word
Hindi भूत शब्द
  • भूत शब्द (bhūt śabd)a fictitious or erroneous word
Hungarian szellemszó
  • szellemszóa fictitious or erroneous word
Japanese 幽霊語
  • 幽霊語 (yūreigo)a fictitious or erroneous word
Russian несуществу́ющее сло́во, слово-призрак
  • несуществу́ющее сло́во (nesuščestvújuščeje slóvo)a fictitious or erroneous word
  • слово-призрак (slovo-prizrak)a fictitious or erroneous word
Spanish fantasma lexicográfico, palabra fantasma
  • fantasma lexicográficoa fictitious or erroneous word
  • palabra fantasmaa fictitious or erroneous word
Cite this entry
APA

ghost word. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ghost%20word

MLA

“ghost word.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ghost%20word. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ghost word,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ghost%20word.

Source: ghost word on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.