Meanings
gilgai1
plural gilgais
- AustraliaA small concavity or depression between ridges, where rainwater gathers.
Though it wasn′t a heavy storm it was enough to put water in gilgai holes and scatter the horses.
1988, Tom Cole, Hell West and Crooked, Angus & Robertson, published 1995, page 1602 more examples
Argilliturbation is manifested within Vertisol profiles and on the surface as gilgai microtopography, with relief exceeding commonly 15 cm (Fig. 10.35).
2005, Randall J. Schaetzl, Sharon Anderson, Soils: Genesis and Geomorphology, page 283One of its most remarkable features is its patterns of gilgai. The gilgais are small, almost circular depressions from a few centimetres to as much as 50 cm deep in the plain and several metres across.
2007, Richard Webster, Margaret A. Oliver, Geostatistics for Environmental Scientists, page 140Synonyms: crab-hole, dead-men's grave, melon hole
Gilgai2
- A locality in the Inverell council area, north eastern New South Wales, Australia.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA small concavity or depression between ridges, where rainwater gathers.
Origin
- Gamilaraaygilgaay
- Gamilaraaygilgaay
- Englishgilgai
Borrowed from Gamilaraay gilgaay (“small water hole”).
More words from Gamilaraay
Full word history & related roots →Cite this entry
gilgai. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gilgai
“gilgai.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gilgai. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gilgai,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gilgai.
Source: gilgai on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.