Meanings
graith1
present singular third person graiths · participle present graithing · participle past graithed · past graithed
- ScotlandobsoleteTo make ready; prepare; put in order; make fit for use.
And graith my horse!
1802, Walter Scott, The Minstrelsy of the Scottish Border1 more example
Gowden graith'd his horse before, and siller shod behind […]
1776, David Herd, Collected Songs (reprinted in 1870 as Ancient and Modern Scottish Songs) - UKdialectalobsoleteTo dress (someone or oneself) or be dressed.
Many a winsome dwarf was seen, graithed in rich attire;
1903, “The Dwarf King's Court”, in The Masterpieces and the History of Literature2 more examples
At fairs he play'd before the spearmen, All gaily graithed in their gear-men.
1748, “The Life and Death of the Piper of Kilbarchan; or, the epitaph of Habbie Simson”, in Poems in the Scottish Dialect by several celebrated Poets, page 9Where didst thou steal that goodly coat of green, That thou art graithed in?
1820, Wallace; a historical tragedy, in five acts
graith2
plural graiths
- countableobsoleteuncountablePreparation; arrangement; condition.
Is your razor in good graith? (B.K.)
1900, B.K., quoted in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 7041 more example
[…] tho' foul and tatter'd / In my present garb and graith
1821, John Stagg, The Cumbrian Minstrel - countableobsoleteuncountableAccoutrements: clothes, materials, equipment, furniture, etc.
Item, to James Homel, to buy graith for the King's vellum doublet, 0[L.] 10[s.] 0[d.]
1797, An Account of Charge and, of John Bishop of Glasow, Treasurer to James III, for the Year 1474, rendered into modern English in The History Of Scotland from the Accession of the House of Stuart1 more example
The Earl of Moray, however, looking very sharply after his royal sister's personal property, came to Sir Robert Melville's house and insisted "on seeing what graith belonging to the Queen he had got there." Among these were a knot of pearls and a piece of gold […]
1856, Lives of the Queens of Scotland and English Princesses
Synonyms & antonyms
Origin
graith · verb
- Proto-Germanic*garaidijaną“to prepare, put in order”
- Old Norsegreiða“to make ready, prepare, arrange, disentangle”
- Middle Englishgraithen
- Englishgraith
From Middle English graithen, greithen, graiden, grathen, from Old Norse greiða (“to make ready, prepare, arrange, disentangle”), from Proto-Germanic *garaidijaną (“to prepare, put in order”). Cognate with Old English ġerǣdan (“to arrange, dispose, order, provide for, harness”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (garaidjan, “to enjoin”).
More words from Middle English, Old Norse, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →graith · noun
- Proto-Germanic*garaidiją“apparatus, gadget”
- Old Norsegreiði“preparation, arrangement”
- Middle Englishgraith
- Englishgraith
From Middle English graith, graythe, greithe, from Old Norse greiði (“preparation, arrangement”), from Proto-Germanic *garaidiją (“apparatus, gadget”). Cognate with Icelandic greiðe, greiði (“preparation, arrangement, order, hospitality”), Faroese greiði (“requisite articles”), Norwegian greida (“implements, tackle”), Norwegian greide (“harness”).
More words from Middle English, Old Norse, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with graith
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
graith. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/graith
“graith.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/graith. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “graith,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/graith.
Source: graith on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.