guerdon

guer·don
G2U1E1R1D2O1N1
UK/ˈɡəː.dən/US/ˈɡɝ.dən/

noun

A reward, prize or recompense for a service; an accolade.

Scrabble 9

Meanings

nounguerdon (plural guerdons)

plural guerdons · alternative obsolete gerdon

  1. literaryA reward, prize or recompense for a service; an accolade.

    Verse, like the laurel its immortal meed, Should be the guerdon of a noble deed

    1782, William Cowper, “Charity”, in Poems by William Cowper, of the Inner Temple, Esq.
    5 more examples

    For would she of her gentlenesse, Withouten more, me ones kesse, It were to me a great guerdoon. Release of all my passion […]

    c. 1366, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Romaunt of the Rose, ll. 2607-10

    Is this the guerdon wherewithall ye quite my fruitfulnesse? Is this the honor that ye gave for my plenteousnesse And dutie done with true intent?

    1567, Ovid, “The Seconde Booke”, in Arthur Golding, transl., The XV. Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis, […], London: […] Willyam Seres […], →OCLC, lines 361–63

    Done to death by slanderous tongues Was the Hero that here lies: Death, in guerdon of her wrongs, Gives her fame which never dies.

    1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii]

    He hearkned, and did stay from further harmes, To gayne so goodly guerdon, as she spake […]

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto XV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC

    Fame is the spur that the clear spirit doth raise (That last infirmity of noble mind) To scorn delights and live laborious days; But the fair guerdon when we hope to find, And think to burst out into sudden blaze, Comes the blind Fury with th'abhorred shears, And slits the thin-spun life.

    1637 (date written; published 1638), John Milton, “Lycidas”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC
verbguerdon (third-person singular simple present guerdons, present participle guerdoning, simple past and past participle guerdoned)

present singular third person guerdons · participle present guerdoning · participle past guerdoned · past guerdoned · alternative obsolete gerdon

  1. transitiveTo give such a reward to.

    […] him we gave a costly bribe To guerdon silence […]

    1847, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, The Princess, Book I
    1 more example

    And when thou see'st the Admiral ride by, Discharge thy musket, and perform his death; And then I'll guerdon thee with store of crowns.

    1593, Christopher Marlowe, The Massacre at Paris, I:ii

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

  1. Medieval Latinwiderdōnum
  2. Old Frenchguerdon
  3. Middle Englishguerdon
  4. Englishguerdon

From Middle English guerdon, guerdoun, gardone, from Old French guerdon, guerredon, guarredon, werdon, from Medieval Latin widerdōnum, alteration of widerlōnum, from West Germanic (whence Old High German widarlōn, Old English wiþerlēan), literally ‘back-payment’, with the second element assimilated to Latin dōnum (“gift”). Cognate with Italian guiderdone.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian награда, възнаграждение
  • награда (nagrada)a reward, prize or recompense
  • възнаграждение (văznagraždenie)a reward, prize or recompense
  • отплата (otplata)a reward, prize or recompense
Czech odměna
  • odměnaa reward, prize or recompense
Hungarian jutalom, díj
  • jutaloma reward, prize or recompense
  • díja reward, prize or recompense
Russian награ́да, пре́мия
  • награ́да (nagráda)a reward, prize or recompense
  • пре́мия (prémija)a reward, prize or recompense
  • приз (priz)a reward, prize or recompense
Spanish galardón
  • galardóna reward, prize or recompense

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

guerdon. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/guerdon

MLA

“guerdon.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/guerdon. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “guerdon,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/guerdon.

Source: guerdon on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.