halitzah

H4A1L1I1T1Z10A1H4
/xəˈliːt͡sə//xɑːliːˈt͡sɑː//h-/

noun

A rite by which a widow absolves herself of the duty of levirate marriage. It involves making a declaration, removing a shoe, and spitting on the floor.

Scrabble 23

Meanings

nounhalitzah (plural halitzot)

plural halitzot · alternative chalitza · alternative chalitzah · alternative chalizah · alternative halizah · alternative halisah · alternative khalitzah

  1. JudaismA rite by which a widow absolves herself of the duty of levirate marriage. It involves making a declaration, removing a shoe, and spitting on the floor.

    To discourage sexual attraction between brothers and sisters-in-law, later Jewish law expressed a clear preference for ḥalitzah (the ritual of the sandal) rather than levirate marriage.

    2001, David L. Lieber, Jules Harlow, Etz Hayim: Torah and Commentary, page 1134
    1 more example

    Halitzah carries with it the implication of shame on the male who by refusing to marry his sister-in-law is guilty of not fulfilling his obligation to his dead brother and his dead brother's estate.

    1995 January 15, AB...@aol.com, “Levirate Marriage”, in soc.genealogy.jewish (Usenet)

Origin

  1. Hebrewחֲלִיצָה
  2. Englishhalitzah

Borrowed from Hebrew חֲלִיצָה (khalitsá).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

halitzah. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/halitzah

MLA

“halitzah.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/halitzah. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “halitzah,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/halitzah.

Source: halitzah on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.