haze

plural hazes · alternative hase

1. uncountableusuallyVery fine solid particles (smoke, dust) or liquid droplets (moisture) suspended in the air, slightly limiting visibility. (Compare fog, mist.)

   A blue haze, half dust, half mist, touched the long valley with mystery.

   1895, H.G. Wells, The Cone

   2 more examples

   Our hopes, however, soon vanished; for before eight o'clock, the serenity of the sky was changed into a thick haze, accompanied with rain.

   1772 December, James Cook, chapter 2, in A Voyage Towards the South Pole and Around the World, volume 1

   Since the mid-1980s, when Indonesia first began to clear its bountiful forests on an industrial scale in favour of lucrative palm-oil plantations, “haze” has become an almost annual occurrence in South-East Asia.

   2013 June 29, “Unspontaneous combustion”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 29

2. uncountableusuallyA reduction of transparency of a clear gas or liquid.
3. uncountableusuallyAn analogous dullness on a surface that is ideally highly reflective or transparent.

   The soap left a persistent haze on the drinking glasses.

   1 more example

   The furniture has a haze, possibly from some kind of wax.

4. figurativelyuncountableusuallyAny state suggestive of haze in the atmosphere, such as mental confusion or vagueness of memory.

   In my haze of alcohol, I thought for one crazy instant that he had plumbed my secret.

   1957, Daphne du Maurier, The Scapegoat, →ISBN, page 218

   4 more examples

   And is it that the haze of grief ⁠Hath stretch’d my former joy so great? ⁠The lowness of the present state, That sets the past in this relief?

   1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto XXIV”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 41

   But these tasks are difficult for the recent history of the form, since our perceptions are clouded by the haze of historical proximity.

   1994, Michael Thomas Roeder, A History of the Concerto, page 312

   Because he chose to be "a citizen of somewhere else," we glimpse him now only "through the haze of memory."

   2005, Dane Anthony Morrison, Nancy Lusignan Schultz, Salem: Place, Myth, and Memory, page 179

   I've spent years in a haze, trying to forget my past. Sakaar seemed like the best place to drink, and to forget... and to die, one day.

   2017, Eric Pearson, Craig Kyle, Christopher Yost, directed by Taika Waititi, Thor: Ragnarok, spoken by Valkyrie (Tessa Thompson)

5. uncountableusuallypackagingengineeringThe degree of cloudiness or turbidity in a clear glass or plastic, measured in percent.

   Haze is listed as a percent value and, typically, is about 1% for meat film.

   1998, Leonard I. Nass, Charles A. Heiberger, Encyclopedia of PVC, →ISBN, page 318

6. countableusuallybeveragesAny substance causing turbidity in beer or wine.

   Various clarifying and fining agents are used in winemaking to remove hazes.

   1985, Philip Jackisch, Modern Winemaking, →ISBN, page 69

present singular third person hazes · participle present hazing · participle past hazed · past hazed · alternative hase

1. To be or become hazy, or thick with haze.

   Pyramids of clouds now fringed its edge, and the centre had hazed into a sandy mist.

   1907, Barbara Baynton, edited by Sally Krimmer and Alan Lawson, Human Toll (Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton), St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, published 1980, page 268

present singular third person hazes · participle present hazing · participle past hazed · past hazed · alternative hase

1. USinformalTo perform an unpleasant initiation ritual upon a usually non-consenting person, especially freshmen to a closed community such as a college fraternity or military unit.
2. To oppress or harass by forcing to do hard and unnecessary work.

   […] when the young man whirled his horse, “hazed” Jupiter in circles and belaboured him with a rawhide quirt, […] He ceased his cavortings […]

   1920, Peter B. Kyne, chapter I, in The Understanding Heart

3. transitiveIn a rodeo, to assist the bulldogger by keeping (the steer) running in a straight line.
4. transitiveTo use aversive stimuli on (a wild animal, such as a bear) to encourage it to keep its distance from humans.

   1 more example

   Hazing a bear involves creating a "negative experience for a bear that seeks out human food or loses its natural avoidance of humans and developed areas," the release said. That involves using non-lethal rubber shotgun slugs, or rubber rounds and noise-deterrent rounds in sequence to scare bears away, according to the release.

   2016 July 18, Annie Zak, “Brown bear seriously injured in 'hazing' attempt in Southeast Alaska”, in Anchorage Daily News

1. A diminutive of the female given name Hazel.