heathendom

H4E1A1T1H4E1N1D2O1M3
/ˈhiː.ðn̩.dəm/

noun

The state of being heathen.

“My aunt considered all of Europe to be heathendom, and refused to visit us in Amsterdam on religious grounds.”

Opposite
Scrabble 19

Meanings

nounheathendom (usually uncountable, plural heathendoms)

plural heathendoms

  1. uncountableusuallyThe state of being heathen.

    The priest argued to the king that unless clerics accompanied the colony ship, the colony would soon descend into heathendom and barbarity.

  2. uncountableusuallyFrom one religion's or creed's perspective, the rest of the world that does not follow that creed or religion.

    My aunt considered all of Europe to be heathendom, and refused to visit us in Amsterdam on religious grounds.

  3. dateduncountableusuallySpecifically, the non-Christian world; territories where Christianity is not the dominant religion.

    The Crusaders meant to wrest Jerusalem from heathendom, but they managed to pillage a number of lands in Christendom along the way.

  4. GermaniccapitalizedsometimesuncountableusuallylifestyleThe collection of people who follow Heathenry, a modern pagan faith inspired by the pre-Abrahamic religions of Germanic tribes, Anglo-Saxons and Norse peoples.

    Ziegenbalg mentioned some major forms of heathendom (African, American, old European)[…]

    2011, Urs App, The Birth of Orientalism, page 102

Synonyms & antonyms

antonym(s) of “non-Christian world”

Opposite
Also see

Origin

  1. Old Englishhǣþendōm
  2. Middle Englishhæthendom
  3. Englishheathendom

From Middle English hæthendom, from Old English hǣþendōm; equivalent to heathen + -dom. OED records a single attestation in the period between 1230 and 1840, a (nonce?) occurrence in J. Law, Proposals and reasons for constituting a council of trade in Scotland (1701, p. 233). Otherwise replaced by Middle English hethenesse in the later Middle English period and heathenism in the 17th and 18th centuries. Cognate with Dutch heidendom, Old High German heidentuom (German Heidentum), Old Norse heiðindómr (Swedish hedendom).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Dutch heidendom, heidendom
  • heidendomstate of being heathen
  • heidendomfrom one religion's or creed's perspective, the rest of the world that does not follow that creed or religion
  • heidendomnon-Christian world
  • heidendomworldwide community that follows Heathenry
Cite this entry
APA

heathendom. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/heathendom

MLA

“heathendom.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/heathendom. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “heathendom,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/heathendom.

Source: heathendom on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.