Meanings
plural hegumens · alternative hegumenos · alternative egumen · alternative igumen · alternative higumen · alternative ihumen · alternative hegumon
- ChristianityThe head of a monastery of the Eastern Orthodox Church or Eastern Catholic Churches.
From 1517 to 1637 a total of 19 Kirillov hegumens were transferred to other influential positions, and nine of them were raised to episcopal seats.
2015, Ines Angeli Murzaku, Monasticism in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Republics
Origin
- Ancient Greekἡγούμενος“leader”
- Englishhegumen
Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἡγούμενος (hēgoúmenos, “leader”).
More words from Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic قُمُّص
- قُمُّص (qummuṣ)head of a monastery
Finnish igumeeni
- igumeenihead of a monastery
French hégoumène, higoumène
- hégoumènehead of a monastery
- higoumènehead of a monastery
Italian egumeno
- egumenohead of a monastery
Russian игу́мен
- игу́мен (igúmen)head of a monastery
Slovak igumen, igumena
- igumenhead of a monastery
- igumenahead of a monastery
Cite this entry
hegumen. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hegumen
“hegumen.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hegumen. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hegumen,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hegumen.
Source: hegumen on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.