hesperidium

H4E1S1P3E1R1I1D2I1U1M3

noun

Any of several kinds of true berries, including citrus fruit such as the lemon and lime, which have pulpy interiors and leathery skins containing aromatic oils.

Scrabble 19

Meanings

nounhesperidium (plural hesperidia)

plural hesperidia

  1. Any of several kinds of true berries, including citrus fruit such as the lemon and lime, which have pulpy interiors and leathery skins containing aromatic oils.

Origin

Linnaeus gave the name Hesperideae to an order containing the genus Citrus, in allusion to the golden apples of the Hesperides. The hesperid- stem is now used to form technical terms, such as hesperidin, relating to the citrus fruits.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 柑果
  • 柑果 (gānguǒ)any of several kinds of berries
Esperanto hesperidio
  • hesperidioany of several kinds of berries
French hespéride
  • hespérideany of several kinds of berries
German Hesperidium, Endokarpbeere
  • Hesperidiumany of several kinds of berries
  • Endokarpbeereany of several kinds of berries
Hungarian citrusgyümölcs, citrusféle gyümölcs
  • citrusgyümölcsany of several kinds of berries
  • citrusféle gyümölcsany of several kinds of berries
Italian esperidio
  • esperidioany of several kinds of berries
Japanese 柑果
  • 柑果 (kanka)any of several kinds of berries
Polish owoc drzewa cytrusowego
  • owoc drzewa cytrusowegoany of several kinds of berries
Portuguese hesperídio
  • hesperídioany of several kinds of berries
Russian геспери́дий
  • геспери́дий (gesperídij)any of several kinds of berries
Spanish hesperidio
  • hesperidioany of several kinds of berries
Tagalog bultasbunga
  • bultasbungaany of several kinds of berries
Welsh orenffrwyth
  • orenffrwythany of several kinds of berries
Cite this entry
APA

hesperidium. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hesperidium

MLA

“hesperidium.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hesperidium. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hesperidium,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hesperidium.

Source: hesperidium on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.