hoist by one's own petard

adjective

Hurt or destroyed by one's own plot or device intended for another; "blown up by one's own bomb".

“He has no one to blame but himself; he was hoisted by his own petard.”

Meanings

adjective

alternative hoist with one's own petard · alternative hoist on one's own petard · alternative hoisted by one's own petard

  1. idiomaticHurt or destroyed by one's own plot or device intended for another; "blown up by one's own bomb".

    He has no one to blame but himself; he was hoisted by his own petard.

    5 more examples

    For tis the ſport to haue the enginer / Hoiſt with his owne petar, an't ſhall goe hard

    c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, The Tragicall Historie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke: […] (Second Quarto), London: […] I[ames] R[oberts] for N[icholas] L[ing] […], published 1604, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], line 208

    Unhappily, the country as well as Mr. Marples has been hoist by the Minister's petard. (Mr. Marples was the Minister concerned)

    1963 June, “Second thoughts on Beeching”, in Modern Railways, page 362

    The danger with Trump would seem to be that, like Berlusconi, he would be hoist by his own petard, self-destructing precisely through the agent of his rise, and dragging the rest of us with him.

    2015 August 27, Michael Signer, “What Happens When Donald Trump Stirs Up 'Passionate' Supporters”, in The Atlantic

    After a while Bond said: 'It's very satisfactory to be a corpse who changes places with his murderers. For them it certainly was a case of being hoist with their own petard.'

    1953, Ian Fleming, “The Game Is Baccarat”, in Casino Royale, London: Pan Books, published 1955, page 64

    At last, the opposition spoke with one voice, and Boris Johnson was hoist by his own petard. It’s hard to see how he gets out of it.

    2019 September 4, Jon Henley, “'Fighting for survival': European papers maul Johnson after defeat”, in The Guardian, →ISSN

Origin

From the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, see quotations.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 害人害己, 作法自斃 /作法自毙
  • 害人害己 (hàirénhàijǐ)be hurt by one's own plot
  • 作法自斃 /作法自毙 (zuòfǎzìbì)be hurt by one's own plot
  • 自食其果 (zìshíqíguǒ)be hurt by one's own plot
Dutch wie een put graaft voor een ander, valt er zelf in
  • wie een put graaft voor een ander, valt er zelf inbe hurt by one's own plot
Finnish mennä omaan ansaansa
  • mennä omaan ansaansabe hurt by one's own plot
French l'arroseur arrosé, tel est pris qui croyait prendre
  • l'arroseur arrosébe hurt by one's own plot
  • tel est pris qui croyait prendrebe hurt by one's own plot
German mit den eigenen Waffen schlagen, wer andern eine Grube gräbt, fällt selbst hinein
  • mit den eigenen Waffen schlagenbe hurt by one's own plot
  • wer andern eine Grube gräbt, fällt selbst hineinbe hurt by one's own plot
Hungarian saját kelepcéjébe/csapdájába esik
  • saját kelepcéjébe/csapdájába esikbe hurt by one's own plot
Icelandic genginn í eigin gildru, ganga í eigin gildru
  • genginn í eigin gildrube hurt by one's own plot
  • ganga í eigin gildrube hurt by one's own plot
  • fallinn á eigin bragðibe hurt by one's own plot
  • falla á eigin bragðibe hurt by one's own plot
Indonesian senjata makan tuan
  • senjata makan tuanbe hurt by one's own plot
Italian cadere nella propria trappola, darsi la zappa sui piedi
  • cadere nella propria trappolabe hurt by one's own plot
  • darsi la zappa sui piedibe hurt by one's own plot
  • fare autogolbe hurt by one's own plot
Japanese 罠拵えて首突っ込む
  • 罠拵えて首突っ込む (wana koshiraete kubi tsukkomu)be hurt by one's own plot
Polish wpadać we własne sidła, wpaść we własne sidła
  • wpadać we własne sidłabe hurt by one's own plot
  • wpaść we własne sidłabe hurt by one's own plot
Portuguese cair na própria armadilha, provar do próprio remédio
  • cair na própria armadilhabe hurt by one's own plot
  • provar do próprio remédiobe hurt by one's own plot
Spanish una cucharada de su propia medicina, ir por lana y volver trasquilado
  • una cucharada de su propia medicinabe hurt by one's own plot
  • ir por lana y volver trasquiladobe hurt by one's own plot
  • salir el tiro por la culatabe hurt by one's own plot
Swedish fångas i sin egen fälla, smaka på sin egen medicin
  • fångas i sin egen fällabe hurt by one's own plot
  • smaka på sin egen medicinbe hurt by one's own plot
Turkish kendi kazdığı çukura düşmek
  • kendi kazdığı çukura düşmekbe hurt by one's own plot
Vietnamese gậy ông đập lưng ông
  • gậy ông đập lưng ôngbe hurt by one's own plot
Cite this entry
APA

hoist by one's own petard. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hoist%20by%20one's%20own%20petard

MLA

“hoist by one's own petard.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hoist%20by%20one's%20own%20petard. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hoist by one's own petard,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hoist%20by%20one's%20own%20petard.

Source: hoist by one's own petard on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.