jocose

J8O1C3O1S1E1
UK/d͡ʒəˈkəʊs/US/d͡ʒəˈkoʊs/US/d͡ʒoʊˈkoʊs/

adjective

Given to jesting; habitually jolly.

RareScrabble 15

Meanings

adjectivejocose (comparative more jocose, superlative most jocose)

comparative more jocose · superlative most jocose

  1. formalGiven to jesting; habitually jolly.

    The American people, / With grins jocose, / Always survive the fatal dose.

    1941, Ogden Nash, “Look What You Did, Christopher!”, in The Face Is Familiar, Garden City Publishing Company, page 223
    2 more examples

    Adde to this diſsipated and diſtracted ſtate of Miniſters, their private diſtreſſes and poverties, together with the publick neglect and indifferency of people toward them; who can wonder if they look pitifully one on another, which no jocoſe or juvenile drolings can relieve?

    1659, John Gauden, chapter XXXI, in Ίερα Δακρυα [Hiera dakrya]. Ecclesiae Anglicanae Suspiria. The Tears, Sighs, Complaints, and Prayers of the Church of England: […], London: Printed by J[ohn] G[rismond] for R[ichard] Royston, […], →OCLC, book II (Searching the Causes and Occasions of the Church of England’s Decayes), page 251

    Jocose flesh-eaters take a malicious delight in pointing out and enumerating to Vegetarians the many animal substances now in common use, and in taunting them with inconsistency in using them.

    1886, Henry S. Salt, “VII: On Certain Fallacies”, in A Plea for Vegetarianism and Other Essays, page 80
  2. formalPlayful or humorous; characterized by joking.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivecharacterized by jokes and good humor

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*yek-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*yókos
  3. Proto-Italic*jokos
  4. Latiniocus
  5. Proto-Indo-European*h₃ed-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*h₃édosder.?
  7. Latiniocōsus
  8. Englishjocose

From Latin iocōsus (“humorous”), from iocus (“jest, joke”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian весел, игрив
  • весел (vesel)given to jest
  • игрив (igriv)given to jest
  • шеговит (šegovit)characterised by joking
Czech žertovný, humorný
  • žertovnýcharacterised by joking
  • humornýcharacterised by joking
Finnish vekkuli
  • vekkuligiven to jest
German drollig, launig
  • drolliggiven to jest
  • launiggiven to jest
  • drolligcharacterised by joking
  • scherzendcharacterised by joking
Polish żartobliwy, krotochwilny
  • żartobliwygiven to jest
  • krotochwilnygiven to jest
  • żartobliwycharacterised by joking
  • krotochwilnycharacterised by joking
Romanian glumeț
  • glumețcharacterised by joking
Spanish jocoso, jocoso
  • jocosogiven to jest
  • jocosocharacterised by joking
Cite this entry
APA

jocose. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jocose

MLA

“jocose.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jocose. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “jocose,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jocose.

Source: jocose on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.