jonathan

Jon·a·than
J8O1N1A1T1H4A1N1
UK/ˈd͡ʒɒnəθən/US, dialectal/ˈd͡ʒɑnəθən/Canada, dialectal/ˈd͡ʒɒnəθɪn/Australia/ˈd͡ʒɔnəθɪn/

noun

An instrument used by smokers to light pipes.

“And it came to pass, when he had made an end to speaking unto Saul, that the soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul.”

Meanings

jonathan1

nounjonathan (plural jonathans)

plural jonathans

  1. An instrument used by smokers to light pipes.

Jonathan2

proper nounJonathan (countable and uncountable, plural Jonathans)

plural Jonathans

  1. countableuncountablebiblicalA son of Saul, first mentioned in 1 Samuel.

    And it came to pass, when he had made an end to speaking unto Saul, that the soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul.

  2. countableuncountableJonathan Apphus, a son of Mattathias, brother of Joannan Caddis, Simon Thassi, Judas Maccabeus and Eleazar Avara.

    Then Jonathan and Simon took Judas their brother, and buried him in the sepulchre of his fathers in Modin.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Maccabees 9:19
  3. countableuncountableA male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin.

    It is billed as a one-way trip, which by definition will make the Most Interesting Man, played till now by 77-year-old Jonathan Goldsmith, no longer the most interesting man in this world.

    2016 March 10, Phil Rosenthal, “Who’s really interested in the second Most Interesting Man, Dos Equis?”, in Chicago Tribune, archived from the original on 30 Aug 2025
    2 more examples

    “Well indeed,” said Foley, “’tis a mystery to me how the sergeant puts up with her. If any woman up and called me an outlandish name like Jonathan when everyone knew my name was plain John I’d do fourteen days for her - by God, I would, and a calendar month.”

    1936 Frank O'Connor, In The Train. The Stories of Frank O’Connor, Knopf, 1952. page 166

    So I’d change to names I really like. I mean, Jonathan. If I ever have a son I’m going to call him Jonathan, so I’d have that. And then I like monosyllabic surnames that aren’t too common, so I’d have Dean or Bell or King. There you are, how about Jonathan King?

    1998, Barbara Vine, The Chimney Sweeper’s Boy, →ISBN, page 168
  4. countableuncountableA surname from Hebrew.
nounJonathan (plural Jonathans)

plural Jonathans

  1. An apple cultivar from New York.

    For example, Jonathans are tart and great for baking.

    2018 October 4, “4H column: Join the Great Lakes Apple Crunch”, in Chillicothe Gazette
  2. datedslangAn American; a Yank; Brother Jonathan.

    The best single source of comment on Marble's capacities as a low comedian, as with the other Yankees, is the record of his London reception. […] One viewer thought it was not as outrageous as Jonathans usually are, […]

    2014, Francis Hodge, Yankee Theatre: The Image of America on the Stage, 1825–1850
    1 more example

    Here crashed a sturdy oath of stout John Bull, Who damned away his eyes as heretofore; There Paddy brogued “By Jasus!”—“What’s your Wull?” The temperate Scot exclaimed; the French Ghost swore In certain terms I shan’t translate in full, As the first Coachman will; and midst the roar The voice of Jonathan was heard to express, “Our president is going to war, I guess.”—

    1822, Lord Byron, The Vision of Judgement, stanza 59

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

  1. Hebrewיְהוֹנָתָן
  2. EnglishJonathan

Borrowed from Hebrew יְהוֹנָתָן (yəhōnāṯān), יוֹנָתָן (yōnāṯān, literally “God has given”), apparently with influence from Aramaic [Term?].

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek Ἰωνάθαν, Ἰωνᾱ́θης
  • Ἰωνάθαν (Iōnáthan)biblical character
  • Ἰωνᾱ́θης (Iōnā́thēs)biblical character
  • Ἰωνάθαν (Iōnáthan)male given name
  • Ἰωνᾱ́θης (Iōnā́thēs)male given name
Arabic يُونَاثَان, جُونَاثَان
  • يُونَاثَان (yūnāṯān)biblical character
  • جُونَاثَان (jūnāṯān)biblical character
  • جُونَاثَان (jūnāṯān)male given name
Chinese Mandarin 約拿單 /约拿单, 喬納森 /乔纳森
  • 約拿單 /约拿单 (Yuēnádān)biblical character
  • 喬納森 /乔纳森 (Qiáonàsēn)male given name
Czech Jonatán
  • Jonatánmale given name
Danish Jonatan, Jonathan
  • Jonatanbiblical character
  • Jonathanmale given name
Estonian Joonatan, Joonatan
  • Joonatanbiblical character
  • Joonatanmale given name
Finnish Jonatan, Joonatan
  • Jonatanbiblical character
  • Joonatanmale given name
French Jonathan, Jonathan
  • Jonathanbiblical character
  • Jonathanmale given name
German Jonathan, Jonathan
  • Jonathanbiblical character
  • Jonathanmale given name
Greek Τζόναθαν, Ιωαναθάν
  • Τζόναθαν (Tzónathan)male given name
  • Ιωαναθάν (Ioanathán)male given name
  • Ιωναθάν (Ionathán)male given name
  • Ιωνάθαν (Ionáthan)male given name
  • Ιωνάθανος (Ionáthanos)male given name
  • Ιωνάθας (Ionáthas)male given name
Hebrew יְהוֹנָתָן, יְהוֹנָתָן
  • יְהוֹנָתָן (yhonatán)biblical character
  • יְהוֹנָתָן (yhonatán)male given name
  • יוֹנָתָן (yonatán)male given name
  • יוֹנָתָן (yonatán)apple cultivar
Italian Gionata, Gionata
  • Gionatabiblical character
  • Gionatamale given name
Japanese 紅玉
  • 紅玉 (kōgyoku)apple cultivar
Korean 요나단
  • 요나단 (Yonadan)biblical character
Latin Jonathan, Jonathas
  • Jonathanbiblical character
  • Jonathasbiblical character
  • Iōnāthāsbiblical character
  • Iōnāthāsmale given name
  • Iōnāthānmale given name
Māori Honatana
  • Honatanabiblical character
Norwegian Jonatan, Jonathan
  • Jonatanbiblical character
  • Jonathanmale given name
Polish Jonatan, Jonatan
  • Jonatanbiblical character
  • Jonatanmale given name
Portuguese Jónatas, Jônatas
  • Jónatasbiblical character
  • Jônatasbiblical character
  • Jónatasmale given name
  • Jônatasmale given name
  • Jonathanmale given name
Romanian Ionatan, Ionatan
  • Ionatanbiblical character
  • Ionatanmale given name
  • ionatanapple cultivar
Russian Ионафа́н, Джо́натан
  • Ионафа́н (Ionafán)biblical character
  • Джо́натан (Džónatan)male given name
Scottish Gaelic Ianatan, Ianatan
  • Ianatanbiblical character
  • Ianatanmale given name
Spanish Jonatán, Jonatán
  • Jonatánbiblical character
  • Jonatánmale given name
Swedish Jonatan, Jonatan
  • Jonatanbiblical character
  • Jonatanmale given name
Yiddish יונתן, יונתן
  • יונתן (yoynesen)biblical character
  • יונתן (yoynesen)male given name
Cite this entry
APA

jonathan. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jonathan

MLA

“jonathan.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jonathan. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “jonathan,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jonathan.

Source: jonathan on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.