keep one's cards close to one's chest

verb

To avoid revealing one's thoughts, circumstances, or plans.

Similar
keep one's counselchest one's cardshold one's cards close to one's chestplay one's cards close to one's chestkeep one's cards close to one's vesthold one's cards close to one's vestplay one's cards close to one's vest

Meanings

verbkeep one's cards close to one's chest (third-person singular simple present keeps one's cards close to one's chest, present participle keeping one's cards close to one's chest, simple past and past participle kept one's cards close to one's chest)

present singular third person keeps one's cards close to one's chest · participle present keeping one's cards close to one's chest · participle past kept one's cards close to one's chest · past kept one's cards close to one's chest

  1. figurativelyidiomaticTo avoid revealing one's thoughts, circumstances, or plans.

    However, the operator is keeping its cards close to its chest.

    2023 June 28, Ben Jones, “Are we getting rid of our (still useful) rolling stock too early?”, in RAIL, number 986, page 29
    2 more examples

    Balthus has always kept his cards close to his chest. When I asked him if Summertime was a transcription of Poussin's Echo and Narcissus—a variant of his lost copy—he did not reply.

    1997, Sabine Rewald, “Balthus's Magic Mountain”, in The Burlington Magazine, volume 139, number 1134, page 626

    Abdullah has not yet revealed his choice for the No 2 post when he takes over as prime minister, preferring to keep his cards close to his chest.

    2002 December 25, Anil Netto, “Malaysia: Year of surprises and hardships”, in Asia Times, retrieved 25 Oct 2008

    Synonyms: keep one's counsel, chest one's cards

  2. literalcard gamesTo hold one's hand close to one's chest so that other players cannot see the cards.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo avoid revealing one's thoughts, circumstances, or plans.

both senses

Similar
hold one's cards close to one's chestplay one's cards close to one's chestkeep one's cards close to one's vesthold one's cards close to one's vestplay one's cards close to one's vest

Origin

The figurative sense is a self-evident extension from the literal sense.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish salailla, pitää korttinsa piilossa
  • salaillaTranslations
  • pitää korttinsa piilossaTranslations
French cacher son jeu
  • cacher son jeuTranslations
German sich nicht in die Karten schauen lassen
  • sich nicht in die Karten schauen lassenTranslations
Polish nie odkrywać kart, nie odkryć kart
  • nie odkrywać kartTranslations
  • nie odkryć kartTranslations
Spanish no soltar prenda
  • no soltar prendaTranslations
Cite this entry
APA

keep one's cards close to one's chest. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/keep%20one's%20cards%20close%20to%20one's%20chest

MLA

“keep one's cards close to one's chest.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/keep%20one's%20cards%20close%20to%20one's%20chest. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “keep one's cards close to one's chest,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/keep%20one's%20cards%20close%20to%20one's%20chest.

Source: keep one's cards close to one's chest on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.