keep vigil

verb

To wait and watch, especially overnight.

“Rafael died this morning, and this afternoon we are going to keep vigil over him.”

Similar
have a wake

Meanings

verbkeep vigil (third-person singular simple present keeps vigil, present participle keeping vigil, simple past and past participle kept vigil)

present singular third person keeps vigil · participle present keeping vigil · participle past kept vigil · past kept vigil

  1. To wait and watch, especially overnight.

    Sven, for the most part, stayed in the backdrop hovering nervously near the parlor window, where he now kept vigil for newly arriving guests .

    2013, John E. Rawson, Blind Vigil, page 102
    2 more examples

    We started outside with the fire, then processed into the chapel of the retreat center where we kept vigil for the rest of the night by proclaiming the readings, chanting the psalms, and sitting in prolonged periods of reflective silence.

    2013, Joe Paprocki, D. Todd Williamson, Great is the Mystery, page 179

    a ruelle is a small lane , but in the bedrooms of the French monarchs of the Golden Age it denoted a narrow area beside the royal bed, where attendants kept vigil over their sleeping monarchs and into which the king's mistresses might.be introduced.

    2015, Malcolm Lowry, Miguel Mota, Paul Tiessen, The 1940 Under the Volcano
  2. To observe the deceased overnight.

    Rafael died this morning, and this afternoon we are going to keep vigil over him.

    Synonyms: have a wake

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo observe the deceased overnight.

Similar
have a wake

Translations

Catalan vetllar
  • vetllarto observe the deceased overnight
Dutch een wake hebben
  • een wake hebbento observe the deceased overnight
French veiller
  • veillerto observe the deceased overnight
German eine Totenwache halten
  • eine Totenwache haltento observe the deceased overnight
Italian vegliare
  • vegliareto observe the deceased overnight
Japanese てつやおする
  • てつやおするto observe the deceased overnight
Korean 철야를 지키다
  • 철야를 지키다 (cheoryareul jikida)to observe the deceased overnight
Portuguese velar
  • velarto observe the deceased overnight
Romanian priveghea
  • privegheato observe the deceased overnight
Spanish velar
  • velarto observe the deceased overnight
Swedish ha en vaka
  • ha en vakato observe the deceased overnight
Tagalog paglamayan
  • paglamayanto observe the deceased overnight
Cite this entry
APA

keep vigil. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/keep%20vigil

MLA

“keep vigil.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/keep%20vigil. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “keep vigil,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/keep%20vigil.

Source: keep vigil on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.