kimberlite

K5I1M3B3E1R1L1I1T1E1

noun

A variety of peridotite containing a high proportion of carbon dioxide; often contains diamonds.

UncommonScrabble 18

Meanings

nounkimberlite (countable and uncountable, plural kimberlites)

plural kimberlites

  1. countableuncountablegeographyA variety of peridotite containing a high proportion of carbon dioxide; often contains diamonds.

    Some researchers think that the warming was caused as kimberlite pipes (volcanic vents originating deep in the Earth’s mantle) reached the surface near Lac de Gras in northern Canada and released huge amounts of carbon.

    2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 54

Origin

From Kimberley + -ite, from the name of the South African town of Kimberley where the mineral was first found.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Greek κιμπερλίτης
  • κιμπερλίτης (kimperlítis)igneous rock
Japanese キンバーライト, キンバリー岩
  • キンバーライト (Kinbāraito)igneous rock
  • キンバリー岩 (Kinbarīgan)igneous rock

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

kimberlite. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/kimberlite

MLA

“kimberlite.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/kimberlite. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “kimberlite,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/kimberlite.

Source: kimberlite on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.