kinesics

kin·es·ics
K5I1N1E1S1I1C3S1
UK/kɪˈniːsɪks/UK/kaɪ-/US/kəˈnisɪks/

noun

The study of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements.

First used 1952Scrabble 14

Meanings

nounkinesics (uncountable)
  1. uncountablehuman sciencesThe study of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements.First known use 1952
    1 more example

    Section I consists of a brief discussion of the general field of kinesics which, it is hoped, will be suggestive to others working in this area whether their central focus be linguistic, psychiatric, or general cultural. The field of kinesics is divided methodologically in a manner approximating the prevalent usage in linguistics.

    1952, Ray L. Birdwhistell, “Preface”, in Introduction to Kinesics: An Annotation System for Analysis of Body Motion and Gesture, Louisville, Ky.: University of Kentucky, →OCLC, page 2
  2. uncountablehuman sciencesSuch non-verbal communication.

    Synonyms: body language

Synonyms & antonyms

nounSuch non-verbal communication.

Also see

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱey-“to be lying down; to settle”
  2. Ancient Greekκῑ́νησῐς“motion”
  3. Englishkinesics

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κῑ́νησῐς (kī́nēsĭs, “motion”, noun) + English -ics (suffix forming nouns denoting fields of knowledge or practice), coined by the American anthropologist Ray L. Birdwhistell (1918–1994) in his work Introduction to Kinesics (1952) (see the quotation). Κῑ́νησῐς (Kī́nēsĭs) is derived from κῑνέω (kīnéō, “to set in motion, move”) (from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down; to settle”)) + -σῐς (-sĭs, suffix forming abstract nouns or nouns of action, process, or result). Compare kinesia and kinesic.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish kinesiikka, elekieli
  • kinesiikkastudy of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements
  • elekielisuch non-verbal communication
  • kinesiikkasuch non-verbal communication
Polish kinezyka, kinezyka
  • kinezykastudy of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements
  • kinezykasuch non-verbal communication
Spanish kinesia, kinésica
  • kinesiastudy of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements
  • kinésicastudy of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements
  • cinésicastudy of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements
  • kinesiasuch non-verbal communication
  • kinésicasuch non-verbal communication
  • cinésicasuch non-verbal communication
Welsh cineseg, cineseg
  • cinesegstudy of non-verbal communication by means of gestures and/or other body movements
  • cinesegsuch non-verbal communication

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

kinesics. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/kinesics

MLA

“kinesics.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/kinesics. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “kinesics,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/kinesics.

Source: kinesics on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.