lay waste

verb

To completely destroy, especially a geographical area or region.

Meanings

verblay waste (third-person singular simple present lays waste, present participle laying waste, simple past and past participle laid waste)

present singular third person lays waste · participle present laying waste · participle past laid waste · past laid waste

  1. transitiveTo completely destroy, especially a geographical area or region.

    When she recovered from a bad illness that she had, she laid the whole place waste, as you have seen it, and she has never since looked upon the light of day.

    1860 December – 1861 August, Charles Dickens, chapter III, in Great Expectations […], volume II, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published October 1861, →OCLC, page 43
    2 more examples

    Thirsting for revenge, his troops stormed the fortress of Kazan on the upper Volga in 1553, slaughtering the defenders just as the Mongols had done when they laid waste Russia's great cities.

    1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 16

    In addition to racking up what looks like a substantial offscreen body count, the movie at one point offers an eight-second introduction for a sleazy used-car salesman character for the sole purpose of justifying Tripp and Creech laying waste to his inventory.

    2017 January 12, Jesse Hassenger, “A literal monster truck is far from the stupidest thing about Monster Trucks”, in The Onion AV Club

    Synonyms: devastate, ravage, destroy, annihilate, aerosolize, atomize, benothing, bewreck

verb
  1. pastsimple past of lie waste

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Translations

Ancient Greek ἐρημόω
  • ἐρημόω (erēmóō)to completely destroy
Danish ødelægge
  • ødelæggeto completely destroy
Dutch verwoesten
  • verwoestento completely destroy
Finnish hävittää
  • hävittääto completely destroy
German verheeren, verwüsten
  • verheerento completely destroy
  • verwüstento completely destroy
Irish bánaigh, fásaigh
  • bánaighto completely destroy
  • fásaighto completely destroy
  • folmhaighto completely destroy
Italian mettere a ferro e fuoco
  • mettere a ferro e fuocoto completely destroy
Latin vastō, dēvastō
  • vastōto completely destroy
  • dēvastōto completely destroy
  • populorto completely destroy
Portuguese devastar, vastar
  • devastarto completely destroy
  • vastarto completely destroy
Romanian devasta
  • devastato completely destroy
Russian опустоша́ть, опустоши́ть
  • опустоша́ть (opustošátʹ)to completely destroy
  • опустоши́ть (opustošítʹ)to completely destroy
  • разоря́ть (razorjátʹ)to completely destroy
  • разори́ть (razorítʹ)to completely destroy
Spanish arrasar, devastar
  • arrasarto completely destroy
  • devastarto completely destroy
  • yermarto completely destroy
Swedish ödelägga
  • ödeläggato completely destroy
Turkish tahrip etmek, harap etmek
  • tahrip etmekto completely destroy
  • harap etmekto completely destroy
  • yakıp yıkmakto completely destroy
Ukrainian спусто́шувати, спусто́шити
  • спусто́шувати (spustóšuvaty)to completely destroy
  • спусто́шити (spustóšyty)to completely destroy
  • розоря́ти (rozorjáty)to completely destroy
  • розори́ти (rozorýty)to completely destroy
  • плюндрува́ти (pljundruváty)to completely destroy
  • сплюндрува́ти (spljundruváty)to completely destroy
  • пусто́шити (pustóšyty)to completely destroy
Cite this entry
APA

lay waste. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lay%20waste

MLA

“lay waste.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lay%20waste. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lay waste,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lay%20waste.

Source: lay waste on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.