lenis

L1E1N1I1S1
/ˈliːnɪs//ˈleɪnɪs//ˈlɛnɪs/

adjective

Relatively weakly articulated, hence unaspirated and possibly voiced; especially as compared to the others of a group of homorganic consonants.

“Unaspirated [p] is lenis in Danish, the corresponding fortis consonant being [pʰ]. The same sound is fortis in French, the corresponding lenis consonant being [b].”

Similar
Opposite
Scrabble 5

Meanings

lenis1

adjectivelenis (not comparable)
  1. not comparablehuman sciencesRelatively weakly articulated, hence unaspirated and possibly voiced; especially as compared to the others of a group of homorganic consonants.

    Unaspirated [p] is lenis in Danish, the corresponding fortis consonant being [pʰ]. The same sound is fortis in French, the corresponding lenis consonant being [b].

    1 more example

    All vowels, whether short or complex, are relatively shorter when followed by a fortis consonant and relatively longer when followed by a lenis one or, for those where this is possible, when no consonant follows (in free or unchecked syllables).

    2004, Stephan Gramley, Michael Pätzold, A Survey of Modern English, Routledge, →ISBN, page 80

    Synonyms: lax · Antonyms: fortis

nounlenis (plural lenes)

plural lenes

  1. human sciencesA lenis consonant.

Lenis2

proper nounLenis (plural Lenises)

plural Lenises

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveRelatively weakly articulated, hence unaspirated and possibly voiced; especially as compared to the others of a group of homorganic consonants.

Similar
Opposite

Origin

  1. Latinlēnis
  2. Latinlēnis
  3. Englishlenis

Borrowed from Latin lēnis (“soft, smooth”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish heikko, lenis
  • heikkoweakly articulated
  • lenisweakly articulated
Irish séimh
  • séimhweakly articulated

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with lenis

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

lenis. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lenis

MLA

“lenis.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lenis. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lenis,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lenis.

Source: lenis on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.