Meanings
plural light years · abbreviation ly · alternative lightyear · alternative light-year
- astronomyA unit of length used to measure extremely large distances, equal to approximately 9.46 trillion kilometres 10 trillion kilometres (10¹⁶ metres), equivalent to the distance light travels in one Julian year.
We live our lives in three dimensions for our threescore and ten allotted years. Yet every branch of contemporary science, from statistics to cosmology, alludes to processes that operate on scales outside of human experience: the millisecond and the nanometer, the eon and the light-year.
2012 January 28, Robert L. Dorit, “Rereading Darwin”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 14 Nov 2012, retrieved 11 May 2013-05-11, page 23 - figurativelyin pluralinformalA very long way.
The marathon runner in the lead is light years ahead of the one at the back.
1 more example
Now that they've graduated, they'll have to make some mature decisions in their future. One of which? Settling on their signature scent that is lightyears away from the $10 body spray they had throughout school.
2024 May 10, Hannah Oh, Daisy Maldonado, “50 College Graduation Gifts That Say, “I’m So Effing Proud of You!””, in Cosmopolitan - figurativelyin pluralinformalA very long time.
Some of Leonardo da Vinci’s inventions were light years ahead of their time.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounthe distance that light travels in a vacuum in 1 year; 5.88 trillion miles or 9.46 trillion kilometers
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Translations
Afrikaans ligjaar
- ligjaarunit of astronomical distance
Arabic سَنَة ضَوْئِيَّة
- سَنَة ضَوْئِيَّة (sana ḍawʔiyya)unit of astronomical distance
Basque argi-urte
- argi-urteunit of astronomical distance
Bengali আলোক বর্ষ
- আলোক বর্ষ (alōk borśo)unit of astronomical distance
Bulgarian светли́нна годи́на
- светли́нна годи́на (svetlínna godína)unit of astronomical distance
Catalan any llum
- any llumunit of astronomical distance
Chinese Cantonese 光年
- 光年 (gwong¹ nin⁴)unit of astronomical distance
Chinese Mandarin 光年, 遙遙領先 /遥遥领先
- 光年 (guāngnián)unit of astronomical distance
- 遙遙領先 /遥遥领先 (yáoyáolǐngxiān)a very long way
Czech světelný rok
- světelný rokunit of astronomical distance
Danish lysår
- lysårunit of astronomical distance
Dutch lichtjaar
- lichtjaarunit of astronomical distance
Esperanto lumjaro
- lumjarounit of astronomical distance
Estonian valgusaasta
- valgusaastaunit of astronomical distance
Finnish valovuosi, valovuosi
- valovuosiunit of astronomical distance
- valovuosia very long way
French année-lumière
- année-lumièreunit of astronomical distance
German Lichtjahr
- Lichtjahrunit of astronomical distance
Greek έτος φωτός
- έτος φωτός (étos fotós)unit of astronomical distance
Hebrew שנת אור
- שנת אורunit of astronomical distance
Hindi प्रकाशवर्ष
- प्रकाशवर्ष (prakāśvarṣ)unit of astronomical distance
Hungarian fényév, fényévek
- fényévunit of astronomical distance
- fényéveka very long way
Icelandic ljósár
- ljósárunit of astronomical distance
Indonesian tahun cahaya
- tahun cahayaunit of astronomical distance
Irish solasbhliain
- solasbhliainunit of astronomical distance
Italian anno luce, anni luce
- anno luceunit of astronomical distance
- anni lucea very long way
Japanese 光年
- 光年 (kōnen)unit of astronomical distance
Korean 광년
- 광년 (gwangnyeon)unit of astronomical distance
Latin spatium lucis annuae
- spatium lucis annuaeunit of astronomical distance
Latvian gaismas gads
- gaismas gadsunit of astronomical distance
Lithuanian šviẽsmetis
- šviẽsmetisunit of astronomical distance
Malay tahun cahaya
- tahun cahayaunit of astronomical distance
Norwegian Bokmål lysår
- lysårunit of astronomical distance
Persian سال نوری
- سال نوری (sâl-e nuri)unit of astronomical distance
Polish rok świetlny
- rok świetlnyunit of astronomical distance
Portuguese ano-luz
- ano-luzunit of astronomical distance
Romanian an-lumină
- an-luminăunit of astronomical distance
Russian светово́й год
- светово́й год (svetovój god)unit of astronomical distance
Slovak svetelný rok
- svetelný rokunit of astronomical distance
Spanish año luz
- año luzunit of astronomical distance
Swahili mwaka wa nuru
- mwaka wa nuruunit of astronomical distance
Swedish ljusår, ljusår
- ljusårunit of astronomical distance
- ljusåra very long way
Tagalog sinag-taon
- sinag-taonunit of astronomical distance
Tamil ஒளியாண்டு
- ஒளியாண்டு (oḷiyāṇṭu)unit of astronomical distance
Thai ปีแสง
- ปีแสง (bpii-sɛ̌ɛng)unit of astronomical distance
Turkish ışık yılı
- ışık yılıunit of astronomical distance
Ukrainian світлови́й рік
- світлови́й рік (svitlovýj rik)unit of astronomical distance
Urdu نوری سال
- نوری سال (norī sāl)unit of astronomical distance
Vietnamese năm ánh sáng
- năm ánh sángunit of astronomical distance
Welsh blwyddyn golau
- blwyddyn golauunit of astronomical distance
Cite this entry
light year. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/light%20year
“light year.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/light%20year. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “light year,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/light%20year.
Source: light year on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.