lock up

/ˌlɒk ˈʌp/

verb

To imprison or incarcerate (someone).

“That door still needs to be locked up.”

Opposite

Meanings

verblock up (third-person singular simple present locks up, present participle locking up, simple past and past participle locked up)

present singular third person locks up · participle present locking up · participle past locked up · past locked up

  1. transitiveTo imprison or incarcerate (someone).

    In 1970, a new era of "getting tough" on young offenders really began to gather momentum with the incoming Conservative government. The number of juveniles locked up each year increased by 500% between 1965 and 1980.

    2020 July 23, Chris Daw, “'A stain on national life': why are we locking up so many children?'”, in The Guardian

    Synonyms: send away, shut away

  2. transitiveTo put (something) away in a locked location for safekeeping; (occasionally, chiefly humorously) to sequester (a person) in a similar way.

    Please lock up all valuables in the safe before leaving.

    1 more example

    Angus is back in town! Better lock up your daughters, your wife, and your sheep!

  3. intransitiveTo close (and often lock) all doors and windows (of a place) securely.
  4. transitiveTo lock (a door, window, etc.).

    That door still needs to be locked up.

  5. intransitivecomputingTo cease responding.

    When I press this button, the program locks up.

    Synonyms: freeze, freeze up, hang, hang up

  6. transitivecomputingTo cause (a program) to cease responding or to freeze.

    If your password contains a particular string of letters, entering it can lock up the login form.

  7. intransitiveengineeringTo stop moving; to seize.
    1. intransitiveengineeringTo stop spinning due to excessive braking torque.
      1 more example

      Due to the engines-out condition, the landing was conducted without the brake antiskid and normal breaking^([sic]) systems. Because the emergency brake accumulator only provides for a limited amount of brake applications, full braking was applied and retained at the second touch down, resulting in the main wheels locking up. The tires quickly abraded and deflated at a point between about 300 and 450 feet beyond the second and final touch down.

      2004 October 18, Gabinete de Prevenção e Investigação de Acidentes com Aeronaves, “1.3 Damage to Aircraft”, in Accident Investigation Final Report: All Engines-out Landing Due to Fuel Exhaustion, Air Transat Airbus A330-243 marks C-GITS, Lajes, Azores, Portugal, 24 August 2001, archived from the original on 30 Oct 2022, page 11
  8. To lose one's forward momentum; to freeze.
  9. intransitivehobbiesTo (mistakenly) cause or have one of one's wheels to lock up (stop spinning).

    Twelve laps later, Leclerc locked up at the first chicane and clattered over the run-off area. Again, Hamilton got a run on him, and this time Leclerc defended robustly through the flat-out Curva Grande, moving very late to block Hamilton to the Ferrari's left.

    2019 September 8, Andrew Benson, BBC Sport
  10. transitiveTo invest in something long term.
  11. intransitiveboatingTo travel through a flight of locks on a waterway in an uphill direction.

    Antonyms: lock down

  12. obsoletemediaTo fasten quoins securely with a mallet and a shooting stick.
  13. slangtransitiveTo assure success in or control of (something).

    He locked up the championship with that move.

  14. intransitiveTo enter a state of mechanical alignment.

    You will roll the second tape for about 15 seconds until the tape "locks up" with house sync.

    1994, Carl Hausman, Philip J. Palombo, Modern Video Production: Tools, Techniques, Applications (page 148)

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo imprison or incarcerate (someone).

verbTo cease responding.

verbTo travel through a flight of locks on a waterway in an uphill direction.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

verbplace in a place where something cannot be removed or someone cannot escape

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Translations

Bulgarian затваря́м
  • затваря́м (zatvarjám)to imprison or incarcerate someone
Chinese Mandarin 鎖上 /锁上, 鎖定 /锁定
  • 鎖上 /锁上 (suǒshàng)to close the doors and windows securely
  • 鎖定 /锁定 (suǒdìng)to close the doors and windows securely
Esperanto enŝlosi
  • enŝlosiput away in a locked location
Finnish vangita, lukita
  • vangitato imprison or incarcerate someone
  • lukitato close the doors and windows securely
  • hyytyäof a computer: to cease responding
  • jumittuaof a computer: to cease responding
French enfermer, verrouiller
  • enfermerto imprison or incarcerate someone
  • verrouillerto close the doors and windows securely
  • se bloquerof a computer: to cease responding
German einschließen, einsperren
  • einschließento imprison or incarcerate someone
  • einsperrento imprison or incarcerate someone
  • wegschließento imprison or incarcerate someone
  • abschließento close the doors and windows securely
  • absperrento close the doors and windows securely
  • zusperrento close the doors and windows securely
  • sich aufhängenof a computer: to cease responding
Italian imprigionare, incarcerare
  • imprigionareto imprison or incarcerate someone
  • incarcerareto imprison or incarcerate someone
  • rinchiudereto imprison or incarcerate someone
  • bloccareto close the doors and windows securely
  • serrareto close the doors and windows securely
  • bloccarsiof a computer: to cease responding
  • impallarsiof a computer: to cease responding
Japanese 閉じ込める
  • 閉じ込める (tojikomeru)to imprison or incarcerate someone
Latin inclūdō
  • inclūdōto imprison or incarcerate someone
Māori tāmau
  • tāmauto close the doors and windows securely
Polish zamykać, zamknąć
  • zamykaćto imprison or incarcerate someone
  • zamknąćto imprison or incarcerate someone
  • aresztowaćto imprison or incarcerate someone
  • zaaresztowaćto imprison or incarcerate someone
  • chowaćput away in a locked location
  • schowaćput away in a locked location
  • zamykaćto close the doors and windows securely
  • zamknąćto close the doors and windows securely
  • zacinaćof a computer: to cease responding
  • zaciąćof a computer: to cease responding
  • zacinać sięto stop spinning due to excessive braking torque
  • zaciąć sięto stop spinning due to excessive braking torque
Portuguese prender, travar
  • prenderto imprison or incarcerate someone
  • travarof a computer: to cease responding
Russian запира́ть, запере́ть
  • запира́ть (zapirátʹ)to imprison or incarcerate someone
  • запере́ть (zaperétʹ)to imprison or incarcerate someone
  • запира́ть (zapirátʹ)to close the doors and windows securely
  • запере́ть (zaperétʹ)to close the doors and windows securely
  • ви́снуть (vísnutʹ)of a computer: to cease responding
  • зави́снуть (zavísnutʹ)of a computer: to cease responding
Spanish encerrar, enllavar
  • encerrarto imprison or incarcerate someone
  • enllavarto imprison or incarcerate someone
  • guardar bajo llavínput away in a locked location
  • guardar enllavadoput away in a locked location
  • guardar llaveadoput away in a locked location
  • guardar llavidoput away in a locked location
  • cerrarto close the doors and windows securely
  • trancarto close the doors and windows securely
  • colgarseof a computer: to cease responding
  • bloquearseof a computer: to cease responding
  • trancarseof a computer: to cease responding
  • trabarseof a computer: to cease responding
Swedish bura in, låsa in
  • bura into imprison or incarcerate someone
  • låsa input away in a locked location
  • frysaof a computer: to cease responding
Cite this entry
APA

lock up. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lock%20up

MLA

“lock up.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lock%20up. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lock up,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lock%20up.

Source: lock up on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.