luciferase

L1U1C3I1F4E1R1A1S1E1

noun

Any one of a group of enzymes that produce bioluminescence by oxidizing luciferin.

Less commonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounluciferase (plural luciferases)

plural luciferases

  1. biochemistryAny one of a group of enzymes that produce bioluminescence by oxidizing luciferin.

    Aptly enough, glowworms light up their underworld with a pair of chemicals that have a satanic etymology—luciferins and luciferases, after the Latin for “light bringer.”

    2017 October 6, Ed Yong, “The Most Beautiful Death Trap”, in The Atlantic
    1 more example

    The novel coronavirus vaccine manufactured by Moderna does not contain luciferin, an organic compound involved in bioluminescence, or the enzyme luciferase, contrary to claims on social media.

    2021 May 6, “Fact Check-Moderna’s COVID-19 vaccine does not contain luciferin or luciferase”, in Reuters

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*lewk-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*léwks
  3. Proto-Italic*louks
  4. Latinlūx
  5. Proto-Indo-European*bʰer-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*bʰorós
  7. Latinlūcifer
  8. Englishluciferin
  9. Proto-Indo-European*dwóh₁
  10. Proto-Indo-European*trísinflu.
  11. Proto-Indo-European*dwís
  12. Ancient Greekδιά (diá)
  13. Ancient Greekδῐᾰ- (dĭă-)
  14. Proto-Indo-European*steh₂-
  15. Proto-Indo-European*stísteh₂ti
  16. Proto-Hellenic*hístāmi
  17. Ancient Greekῐ̔́στημῐ (hĭ́stēmĭ)
  18. Ancient Greekδῐῐ̈́στημῐ (dĭĭ̈́stēmĭ)
  19. Ancient Greekδῐᾰ́στᾰσῐς (dĭắstăsĭs)
  20. Englishdiastase
  21. Englishluciferase

From luciferin + -ase.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Esperanto luciferazo
  • luciferazobiochemistry: any one of a group of enzymes that produce bioluminescence by oxidizing luciferin
Finnish lusiferaasi
  • lusiferaasibiochemistry: any one of a group of enzymes that produce bioluminescence by oxidizing luciferin
French luciférase
  • luciférasebiochemistry: any one of a group of enzymes that produce bioluminescence by oxidizing luciferin
Polish lucyferaza
  • lucyferazabiochemistry: any one of a group of enzymes that produce bioluminescence by oxidizing luciferin
Cite this entry
APA

luciferase. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/luciferase

MLA

“luciferase.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/luciferase. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “luciferase,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/luciferase.

Source: luciferase on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.