mashrabiyya

M3A1S1H4R1A1B3I1Y4Y4A1
UK/məʃɹəˈbi.ə/

noun

A balcony in North Africa enclosed with carved wooden latticework.

First used 19th c.Scrabble 24

Meanings

nounmashrabiyya (plural mashrabiyyas or mashrabiyya)

plural mashrabiyyas · alternative mashrabiya · alternative moucharabieh · alternative moucharaby · alternative mouchrabieh · alternative mushrebiyeh

  1. architectureA balcony in North Africa enclosed with carved wooden latticework.First known use 19th c.
    1 more example

    The upper floors of the buildings bordering the street leading to the mosque feature mashrabiyya, intricate wooden lattice window screens. […] In contrast to the modest mashrabiyya overlooking the alley, on the side facing the main street, the buildings feature inviting open balconies accessed by louvered doors.

    2009, Deborah Starr, Remembering Cosmopolitan Egypt, Routledge, →ISBN, page 1
  2. The latticework itself, also used to craft certain objects.

    And who is it who contemplates those thickly studded doors and windows covered with closely worked mashrabiyya and seriously thinks that some sort of enchantment lies beyond them?

    1988, Robert Irwin, The Mysteries of Algiers, Dedalus, published 1993, page 123

Origin

  1. Arabicمَشْرَبِيَّة
  2. Frenchmoucharaby
  3. Englishmashrabiyya

From French moucharaby, later reborrowed from its source, Arabic مَشْرَبِيَّة (mašrabiyya), from مِشْرَبَة (mišraba, “small jug”), from the water jars placed in it to provide evaporative cooling.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

French moucharabieh
  • moucharabiehTranslations
German Maschrabiyya
  • MaschrabiyyaTranslations
Italian mashrabiyya
  • mashrabiyyaTranslations
Polish maszrabijja
  • maszrabijjaTranslations
Portuguese muxarabi, muxarabiê
  • muxarabiTranslations
  • muxarabiêTranslations
Cite this entry
APA

mashrabiyya. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mashrabiyya

MLA

“mashrabiyya.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mashrabiyya. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mashrabiyya,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mashrabiyya.

Source: mashrabiyya on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.