Meanings
plural memoranda of understanding · plural memorandums of understanding · abbreviation MoU · abbreviation MOU
- lawA document that outlines the legal and factual premises believed by the parties to have been agreed to between them.
Memorandum of understanding between Long & Byrne and George T. Jenkins for the year eighteen hundred and fifty (1850).
1856, Maryland Court of Appeals Reports Vol 8, December 1855, page 1414 more examples
Immediately after the passage of the act a general memorandum of understanding was prepared and submitted to the States.
1925, Report of the National Conference on Utilization of Forest Products, page 7On the question of whether a memorandum of understanding is legally binding, British courts have held that this is determined by the presence (or, as the case may be, absence) of an intention to create a legal obligation, on the part of the states parties concerned, at the time of entry into the arrangement.
2012, Dinah Shelton, International Law and Domestic Legal Systems, page 624The memorandum of understanding between the Rail Accident Investigation Branch, the Office of Rail and Road and the police states: "In the absence of a clear indication that serious criminality has caused the accident, RAIB will normally have precedence in respect of the investigation and will assume lead responsibility for the investigation."
2020 December 2, Philip Haigh, “A winter of discontent caused by threat of union action”, in Rail, page 63The announcement did not include any information about when the negotiations might now begin, raising immediate questions about the memorandum of understanding that President Trump and Iran’s president had signed earlier this week.
2026 June 19, Jim Tankersley, “Swiss Officials Say Iran Talks Are Off, for Now”, in The New York Times, →ISSNSynonyms: memorandum of agreement
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA document that outlines the legal and factual premises believed by the parties to have been agreed to between them.
Translations
Chinese Mandarin 諒解備忘錄 /谅解备忘录
- 諒解備忘錄 /谅解备忘录 (liàngjiě bèiwànglù)document that outlines the legal premises of parties
Finnish aiepöytäkirja, yhteisymmärrysmuistio
- aiepöytäkirjadocument that outlines the legal premises of parties
- yhteisymmärrysmuistiodocument that outlines the legal premises of parties
- yhteisymmärryspöytäkirjadocument that outlines the legal premises of parties
French mémorandum d'entente
- mémorandum d'ententedocument that outlines the legal premises of parties
German Absichtserklärung
- Absichtserklärungdocument that outlines the legal premises of parties
Indonesian nota kesepahaman
- nota kesepahamandocument that outlines the legal premises of parties
Japanese 了解覚書
- 了解覚書 (ryōkai oboegaki)document that outlines the legal premises of parties
Korean 양해각서
- 양해각서 (yanghaegakseo)document that outlines the legal premises of parties
Persian تفاهمنامه
- تفاهمنامه (tafâhom-nâme)document that outlines the legal premises of parties
Russian протоко́л о наме́рениях, мемора́ндум о соглаше́нии
- протоко́л о наме́рениях (protokól o namérenijax)document that outlines the legal premises of parties
- мемора́ндум о соглаше́нии (memorándum o soglašénii)document that outlines the legal premises of parties
- мемора́ндум о взаимопонима́нии (memorándum o vzaimoponimánii)document that outlines the legal premises of parties
- мемора́ндум о договорённости (memorándum o dogovorjónnosti)document that outlines the legal premises of parties
Spanish memorándum de entendimiento
- memorándum de entendimientodocument that outlines the legal premises of parties
Swahili hati ya makubaliano, mkataba wa maelewano
- hati ya makubalianodocument that outlines the legal premises of parties
- mkataba wa maelewanodocument that outlines the legal premises of parties
Swedish avsiktsförklaring
- avsiktsförklaringdocument that outlines the legal premises of parties
Tagalog memorandum ng pag-unawa
- memorandum ng pag-unawadocument that outlines the legal premises of parties
Tamil புரிந்துணர்வு ஒப்பந்தம்
- புரிந்துணர்வு ஒப்பந்தம் (purintuṇarvu oppantam)document that outlines the legal premises of parties
Cite this entry
memorandum of understanding. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/memorandum%20of%20understanding
“memorandum of understanding.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/memorandum%20of%20understanding. Accessed November 5, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “memorandum of understanding,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/memorandum%20of%20understanding.
Source: memorandum of understanding on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.