mesencephalon

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/ˌmɛzənˈsɛfələn//ˌmɛzənˈsɛfəlɒn/

noun

A part of the brain located rostral to the pons and caudal to the thalamus and the basal ganglia, composed of the tectum (dorsal portion) and the tegmentum (ventral portion).

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Meanings

nounmesencephalon (plural mesencephalons or mesencephala)

plural mesencephalons · plural mesencephala

  1. A part of the brain located rostral to the pons and caudal to the thalamus and the basal ganglia, composed of the tectum (dorsal portion) and the tegmentum (ventral portion).

    Synonyms: midbrain

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA part of the brain located rostral to the pons and caudal to the thalamus and the basal ganglia, composed of the tectum (dorsal portion) and the tegmentum (ventral portion).

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More synonyms by meaning

nounthe middle portion of the brain

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Broader
neural structure

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Cite this entry
APA

mesencephalon. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mesencephalon

MLA

“mesencephalon.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mesencephalon. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mesencephalon,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mesencephalon.

Source: mesencephalon on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.