midness

M3I1D2N1E1S1S1

noun

The state or quality of being mid.

Scrabble 10

Meanings

nounmidness (uncountable)
  1. rareuncountableThe state or quality of being mid.

    The curly brackets are necessary because notions such as non-lowness, midness, etc. are not accessible, as such but only implicit in the naming.

    2014, Jacques Durand, Generative and Non-Linear Phonology, Taylor & Francis, →ISBN, page 81
    2 more examples

    Rule (11) formulates that short, non-high vowels that agree in backness, roundness and midness (/a/: [- mid, - back, - round]; 10/: [+ mid, + back, + round]) are lengthened before voiceless fricatives.

    2021 [1985], Beat Glauser, “7: Linguistic Atlases and Generative Phonology”, in Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics, volume 26, Taylor & Francis, page 118

    After Bauer (1926/70:11) and Cantineau (1960:111), I analyse this mid height as the result of lowering conditioned by postvelars. It is phonetic because the high vowels are gradiently mid, their degree of midness depending on their degree of proximity to the postvelar. This is illustrated by (30a-b) in which, while the first-syllable vowels are [ɛ], the second-syllable vowels are perceptually a short diphthong from mid [ɛ] to high [ɪ].

    2003, Kimary N. Shahin, Postvelar Harmony, John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN, page 69

Origin

Synchronically, by surface analysis, mid + -ness; diachronically, known to have an equivalent etymon in Old English and probably never absent from the language since then, albeit rare.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

midness. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/midness

MLA

“midness.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/midness. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “midness,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/midness.

Source: midness on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.