mitzvah

M3I1T1Z10V4A1H4
/ˈmɪts.və/

noun

Any of the 613 commandments of Jewish law.

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Less commonScrabble 24

Meanings

nounmitzvah (plural mitzvahs or mitzvot or mitzvoth or mitzvos)

plural mitzvahs · plural mitzvot · plural mitzvoth · plural mitzvos

  1. JudaismAny of the 613 commandments of Jewish law.

    She called Penansky regularly to remind her to observe the mitzvahs.

    1988 September 2, Florence Hamlish Levinsohn, “A Special Connection With God”, in Chicago Reader
  2. JudaismAn act of kindness, a good deed.

    ‘You heard about them pulling my license. That was indirectly Joel. Who, without meaning to, did me such a mitzvah.’

    2013, Thomas Pynchon, Bleeding Edge, Vintage, published 2014, page 17
  3. metonymicallyevent planning industry; usually only with the plural mitzvahs; event planning industry; usually only with the plural mitzvahsA Jewish celebration, but particularly a clipping of bar mitzvah and/or bat mitzvah.
    1 more example

    Glenview Mansion is an elegant 1926 home included on the National Register of Historic Places. Located in the 153-acre Rockville Civic Center Park, it is the perfect location for weddings, private parties, mitzvahs, conferences, and many other special occasions. Every rental includes a customized set-up to support the unique needs of your event.

    2016 August 28, “Glenview Mansion”, in City of Rockville, Maryland - Official Website, archived from the original on 17 Aug 2016

Synonyms & antonyms

noun(Judaism) a precept or commandment of the Jewish law

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noun(Judaism) a good deed performed out of religious duty

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Broader
actdeedhuman action

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Hebrewמצווה“a commandment”
  2. Englishmitzvah

Borrowed from Hebrew מצווה (mitsvá, “a commandment”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan mitsvà
  • mitsvàany of the 613 commandments of Jewish law
Esperanto micvo
  • micvoany of the 613 commandments of Jewish law
French mitzvah, mitzvah
  • mitzvahany of the 613 commandments of Jewish law
  • mitzvahan act of kindness
German Mitzwa, Mitzwa
  • Mitzwaany of the 613 commandments of Jewish law
  • Mitzwaan act of kindness
Polish micwa, micwa
  • micwaany of the 613 commandments of Jewish law
  • micwaan act of kindness
Turkish sevap
  • sevapan act of kindness
Cite this entry
APA

mitzvah. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mitzvah

MLA

“mitzvah.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mitzvah. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mitzvah,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mitzvah.

Source: mitzvah on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.