mountain soap

noun

A soft earthy mineral, of a brownish colour, which has a greasy or soapy feel and is used as a filler in crayons.

Meanings

nounmountain soap (uncountable)
  1. obsoletepossiblyuncountableA soft earthy mineral, of a brownish colour, which has a greasy or soapy feel and is used as a filler in crayons.

    […] seven different minerals possessing the same formula, namely, fahlunite, esmarkite, pyrargillite, bole, iron lithomarge, halloylite from La Vouth and from Thiviers, and mountain soap from Thuringia.

    1848, American Journal of Science and Arts, page 72
    2 more examples

    It soils either strongly, as chalk and mountain soap; or slightly, as molybdana, lead glauce, and graphite. Besides this, there are three other distinctions connected with this character to be attended to.

    1805, Robert Jameson, A Treatise on the External Characters of Minerals, page 76

    Sometimes, after removing the coating of calcspar from the crystals, they appear to be covered with a mass resembling steinmark or mountain soap. The compact and crystalline hornblende occurs almost everywhere as a constituent of the[…]

    1859, Gustav Bischof, Elements of Chemical and Physical Geology ..., page 311

    Synonyms: rock soap, saponite

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA soft earthy mineral, of a brownish colour, which has a greasy or soapy feel and is used as a filler in crayons.

Cite this entry
APA

mountain soap. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mountain%20soap

MLA

“mountain soap.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mountain%20soap. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mountain soap,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mountain%20soap.

Source: mountain soap on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.