muniment

M3U1N1I1M3E1N1T1
UK/ˈmjuːnɪmənt/

noun

A deed, or other official document kept as proof of ownership or rights or privileges; an archived document.

First used 15th c.Scrabble 12

Meanings

nounmuniment (plural muniments)

plural muniments · alternative miniment

  1. lawA deed, or other official document kept as proof of ownership or rights or privileges; an archived document.First known use 15th c.

    hauing the said deedes, euidences, muniments, terriers, and writinges in their hands[…]

    1594, William West, Symboleography […]
    1 more example

    Then, on the order of King Darius, a search was made in Babylonia in the muniment rooms where the archives were kept […]

    1966, Jerusalem Bible, Ezra 6:1, London: Darton, Longman & Todd
  2. in pluralobsoleteThings which a person or place is equipped with; effects, furnishings, accoutrements.First known use 15th–19th c.

    Vpon a day as ſhe him ſate beſide, / By chance he certaine miniments forth drew, / Which yet with him as relickes did abide / Of all the bounty which Belphebe threw / On him, whilſt goodly grace ſhe did him ſhew: […]

    1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Qveene: Disposed into Twelue Books, Fashioning XII. Morall Vertues, London: Printed [by Richard Field] for VVilliam Ponsonbie, →OCLC, book IV, canto VIII, stanza VI
  3. obsoleteSomething used as a defence.First known use 16th–19th c.

    other muniments and petty helps

    c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*mey-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*móyni
  3. Proto-Italic*moini
  4. Latinmoene
  5. Latinmūniō
  6. Latinmūnīmentum
  7. Anglo-Normanmuniment
  8. Latinmūnīmentum
  9. Englishmuniment

From Anglo-Norman muniment, and its source, Latin mūnīmentum (“fortification, defence”), from mūnīre (“to fortify”).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

muniment. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/muniment

MLA

“muniment.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/muniment. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “muniment,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/muniment.

Source: muniment on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.