musk thistle

noun

A biennial herb of species Carduus nutans, in the sunflower family Asteraceae with a large drooping purple flower head, native to parts of Eurasia and North Africa and a common invasive species elsewhere.

Similar
nodding thistleCarduus nutans

Meanings

nounmusk thistle (plural musk thistles)

plural musk thistles

  1. A biennial herb of species Carduus nutans, in the sunflower family Asteraceae with a large drooping purple flower head, native to parts of Eurasia and North Africa and a common invasive species elsewhere.

    Musk thistle is spreading rapidly in areas of eastern Idaho, especially in counties bordering Wyoming and Montana. At the present time there are localized infestations extending from Bear Lake to the Lolo Pass in northern Idaho.

    1966 February 28, Robert E. Higgins, Musk thistle and its control, University of Idaho
    1 more example

    The Muske-Thistle I haue seene growing about Deptford, and (as far as my memory serues me) it is very like to the third here described: it growes better than a cubit high, with reasonable large leaues, and also heads which are a little soft or downy, large, with purple floures: the heads before the floures open smell strong of muske.

    1633, John Gerard, Thomas Johnson, The herball, or, Generall historie of plantes, volume 2, page 1176

    Synonyms: nodding thistle

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA biennial herb of species Carduus nutans, in the sunflower family Asteraceae with a large drooping purple flower head, native to parts of Eurasia and North Africa and a common invasive species elsewhere.

More synonyms by meaning

nounEurasian perennial naturalized in eastern North America having very spiny white cottony foliage and nodding musky crimson flower heads; valuable source of nectar

Similar
nodding thistleCarduus nutans
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

First attested in 1633; named for the scent of its immature flower heads.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Dutch knikkende distel
  • knikkende distelCarduus nutans
Finnish nuokkukarhiainen
  • nuokkukarhiainenCarduus nutans
French chardon penché
  • chardon penchéCarduus nutans
German Nickende Distel, Bisamdistel
  • Nickende DistelCarduus nutans
  • BisamdistelCarduus nutans
Irish feochadán crom
  • feochadán cromCarduus nutans
Italian cardo rosso
  • cardo rossoCarduus nutans
Polish oset zwisły
  • oset zwisłyCarduus nutans
Scottish Gaelic fòthannan-crom
  • fòthannan-cromCarduus nutans
Swedish nicktistel
  • nicktistelCarduus nutans
Turkish yaban enginarı
  • yaban enginarıCarduus nutans
Cite this entry
APA

musk thistle. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/musk%20thistle

MLA

“musk thistle.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/musk%20thistle. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “musk thistle,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/musk%20thistle.

Source: musk thistle on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.