narthex

N1A1R1T1H4E1X8
US/ˈnɑɹθɛks/UK/ˈnɑːθɛks/

noun

A western vestibule leading to the nave in some Christian churches.

UncommonScrabble 17

Meanings

nounnarthex (plural narthexes or narthices)

plural narthexes · plural narthices

  1. architectureA western vestibule leading to the nave in some Christian churches.

    we were in the antechamber, called the narthex, which runs across the front of any Byzantine church [...].

    1942, Rebecca West, Black Lamb and Grey Falcon, Canongate, published 2006, page 637
    2 more examples

    One of these was Cardinal Jacopo Stefaneschi, [...] who had now conceived ambitious plans for paintings to decorate the entire narthex, or entrance porch, of Avignon's ancient cathedral.

    2007, Edwin Mullins, The Popes of Avignon, Blue Bridge, published 2008, page 87

    “Cinco,” Marco bellowed now, hurrying across the narthex to give him a hearty handshake, which Cinco returned without enthusiasm.

    2012, Melissa F. Miller, chapter 42, in Irretrievably Broken (The Sasha McCandless Series), e-book edition, volume 1, Brown Street Books, →ISBN, page 11642

Origin

  1. Pre-Greek
  2. Ancient Greekνάρθηξ“giant fennel; casket”
  3. Englishnarthex

From Ancient Greek νάρθηξ (nárthēx, “giant fennel; casket”), a Pre-Greek word, as suggested by the suffix. See also νάρδος (nárdos, “nard”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian преддверие
  • преддверие (preddverie)vestibule leading to the nave
Catalan nàrtex
  • nàrtexvestibule leading to the nave
Czech narthex
  • narthexvestibule leading to the nave
Danish narthex
  • narthexvestibule leading to the nave
Dutch narthex
  • narthexvestibule leading to the nave
Finnish eteishalli, nartheks
  • eteishallivestibule leading to the nave
  • nartheksvestibule leading to the nave
French narthex
  • narthexvestibule leading to the nave
German Rute, Narthex
  • Rutevestibule leading to the nave
  • Narthexvestibule leading to the nave
Greek νάρθηκας
  • νάρθηκας (nárthikas)vestibule leading to the nave
Hungarian narthex
  • narthexvestibule leading to the nave
Italian nartece
  • nartecevestibule leading to the nave
Norwegian narthex
  • narthexvestibule leading to the nave
Polish narteks
  • narteksvestibule leading to the nave
Portuguese nártex
  • nártexvestibule leading to the nave
Russian притво́р, на́ртекса
  • притво́р (pritvór)vestibule leading to the nave
  • на́ртекса (nárteksa)vestibule leading to the nave
Spanish nártex
  • nártexvestibule leading to the nave
Swedish narthex
  • narthexvestibule leading to the nave
Ukrainian бабинець, притво́р
  • бабинець (babynecʹ)vestibule leading to the nave
  • притво́р (prytvór)vestibule leading to the nave
Cite this entry
APA

narthex. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/narthex

MLA

“narthex.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/narthex. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “narthex,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/narthex.

Source: narthex on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.