neurotoxin

N1E1U1R1O1T1O1X8I1N1
US/ˈn(j)ʊɹoʊtɑksɪn/

noun

A toxin that specifically acts upon neurons, their synapses, or the nervous system in its entirety.

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UncommonScrabble 17

Meanings

nounneurotoxin (plural neurotoxins)

plural neurotoxins

  1. medicineA toxin that specifically acts upon neurons, their synapses, or the nervous system in its entirety.

    There were stretches of days when the lakes were closed because of the algae. It sometimes secreted neurotoxins that could be fatal.

    2020, Brandon Taylor, Real Life, Daunt Books Originals, page 31
    1 more example

    Among those who think of fugu as merely a distant delicacy, knowledge rarely goes beyond the fish’s infamous trait: In the most delicious species, the innards are suffused with the neurotoxin called tetrodotoxin (TTX).

    2020 December 4, Ligaya Mishan, “The Appealing and Potentially Lethal Delicacy That Is Fugu”, in The New York Times Style Magazine, archived from the original on 01 Jan 2021

    Synonyms: neurolysin

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA toxin that specifically acts upon neurons, their synapses, or the nervous system in its entirety.

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More synonyms by meaning

nounany toxin that affects neural tissues

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Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*(s)neh₁-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*snéh₁wr̥
  3. Ancient Greekνεῦρον (neûron)
  4. Ancient Greekνευρο- (neuro-)
  5. Englishneuro-
  6. Ancient Greekτόξον (tóxon)
  7. Ancient Greekτοξῐκός (toxĭkós)
  8. Ancient Greekτοξικόν (toxikón)
  9. Latintoxicum
  10. Englishtoxin
  11. Englishneurotoxin

From neuro- + toxin.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan neurotoxina
  • neurotoxinatype of toxin
Chinese Mandarin 神經毒素 /神经毒素
  • 神經毒素 /神经毒素 (shénjīngdúsù)type of toxin
Czech neurotoxin
  • neurotoxintype of toxin
Finnish hermomyrkky, neurotoksiini
  • hermomyrkkytype of toxin
  • neurotoksiinitype of toxin
French neurotoxine
  • neurotoxinetype of toxin
German Nervengift, Neurotoxin
  • Nervengifttype of toxin
  • Neurotoxintype of toxin
Greek νευροτοξίνη
  • νευροτοξίνη (nevrotoxíni)type of toxin
Icelandic taugaeitur
  • taugaeiturtype of toxin
Japanese 神経毒
  • 神経毒 (shinkeidoku)type of toxin
Polish neurotoksyna
  • neurotoksynatype of toxin
Portuguese neurotoxina
  • neurotoxinatype of toxin
Romanian neurotoxină
  • neurotoxinătype of toxin
Russian нейротокси́н
  • нейротокси́н (nejrotoksín)type of toxin
Swedish nervgift
  • nervgifttype of toxin
Ukrainian нейротоксин
  • нейротоксин (nejrotoksyn)type of toxin
Cite this entry
APA

neurotoxin. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/neurotoxin

MLA

“neurotoxin.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/neurotoxin. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “neurotoxin,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/neurotoxin.

Source: neurotoxin on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.