nictate

N1I1C3T1A1T1E1
UK, US/nɪkˈteɪt/

verb

To wink or blink; (of certain animals) to close the nictating membrane.

First used 18th c.Scrabble 9

Meanings

verbnictate (third-person singular simple present nictates, present participle nictating, simple past and past participle nictated)

present singular third person nictates · participle present nictating · participle past nictated · past nictated

  1. intransitiveTo wink or blink; (of certain animals) to close the nictating membrane.First known use 18th c.

    Gently I pressed my quivering sting along her rolling salty eyeball. ‘Goody-goody,’ she said nictating.

    1955 September 15, Vladimir Nabokov, chapter 11, in Lolita, Paris: The Olympia Press […], →OCLC
    2 more examples

    Indignantly interrogated as to whether he himself believed or exercised this abhominable and perabsurd superstition, he very gravely nictated his dexter eyelid. And I nictated mine. And we both laughed.

    1909, Frederick Rolfe, Don Renato, Chatto & Windus, published 1963

    In the absence of stimulation, C. elegans dauers are lethargic and generally immobile but nictate vigorously when disturbed.

    2011, Perry & Wharton, Molecular and Physiological Basis of Nematode Survival, page 113

Synonyms & antonyms

verbbriefly shut the eyes

Broader
act involuntarilyact reflexively

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinnictātus
  2. Englishnictate

First attested in 1755; borrowed from Latin nictātus, perfect passive participle of nictō (“to wink, blink”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian мигам
  • мигам (migam)to wink or blink
Finnish räpyttää, (momentane) räpäyttää
  • räpyttääto wink or blink
  • (momentane) räpäyttääto wink or blink
  • räpytelläto wink or blink
Russian мига́ть, морга́ть
  • мига́ть (migátʹ)to wink or blink
  • морга́ть (morgátʹ)to wink or blink

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

nictate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nictate

MLA

“nictate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nictate. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “nictate,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nictate.

Source: nictate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.