Ninhursag

N1I1N1H4U1R1S1A1G2

proper noun

The Sumerian earth and mother goddess, one of the seven great deities of Sumer.

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Scrabble 13

Meanings

proper noun

alternative Ninḫarsag · alternative Ninḫursaĝ · alternative Ninḫursaĝa

  1. Sumerian mythologyThe Sumerian earth and mother goddess, one of the seven great deities of Sumer.

    In six texts of this corpus the goddess Ninḫursag appears, and of these six texts, only one records an issue exclusively for the goddess,¹⁷¹ the other issues are for Ninḫursag with other goddesses or with Dagan, the only male god to accompany her in any of the documents.

    2003, Lluís Feliu, translated by Wilfred G. E. Watson, The God Dagan in Bronze Age Syria, BRILL, page 91
    2 more examples

    1963 [Penguin Books], S. H. Hooke, Middle Eastern Mythology, 2004, Dover Publications, page 33, The protagonists are the god Enki, the water-god, and the goddess Ninhursag, the earth-mother. […] The Myth goes on to relate that from the union of Enki and Ninhursag is born Ninsar, or Ninmu, the goddess of plants. Ninhursag′s period of gestation is described as lasting nine days, a day for each month of human gestation.

    2019, Steve Tinney, Enki and Ninhursag, Steve Tinney, Karen Sonik (editors), Journey to the City: A Companion to the Middle East Galleries at the Penn Museum, Penn Museum, page 85, As the text continues, Enki copulates with Ninhursag and she gives birth to a vegetation goddess named Ninnisig. Enki, seeing Ninnisig and desiring her, copulates with her as well, and she gives birth to another goddess, whom Enki also impregnates. The pattern continues until Ninhursag intervenes;

    Synonyms: Damgalnuna, Ninmah

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounThe Sumerian earth and mother goddess, one of the seven great deities of Sumer.

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Origin

  1. Sumerian𒀭𒎏𒄯𒊕
  2. EnglishNinhursag

Learned borrowing from Sumerian 𒀭𒎏𒄯𒊕 (Ninḫursaĝ).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

French Ninhursag
  • NinhursagSumerian goddess
German Ninhursag
  • NinhursagSumerian goddess

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

Ninhursag. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Ninhursag

MLA

“Ninhursag.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Ninhursag. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Ninhursag,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Ninhursag.

Source: Ninhursag on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.