nod off

verb

To fall asleep, especially unintentionally.

Meanings

verbnod off (third-person singular simple present nods off, present participle nodding off, simple past and past participle nodded off)

present singular third person nods off · participle present nodding off · participle past nodded off · past nodded off

  1. idiomaticintransitiveTo fall asleep, especially unintentionally.

    All patients struggle against daytime drowsiness and nod off at inopportune moments.

    2008 February 15, Ingfei Chen, “A Leap Forward, but Hurdles Remain in Narcolepsy”, in New York Times, retrieved 16 Jul 2008
    2 more examples

    The old lady nodded off to sleep many times during the narration, only waking up when George paused, saying it was most interesting.

    1857–1859, W[illiam] M[akepeace] Thackeray, chapter 53, in The Virginians. A Tale of the Last Century, volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1858–1859, →OCLC

    I dragged him to the house, / And gave him tea and tried to make him smoke. / I tried to make him talk about his travels. / Nothing would do: he just kept nodding off.

    c. 1905–1906 (date written), Robert Frost, “The Death of the Hired Man”, in The Poems of Robert Frost: […], New York, N.Y.: The Modern Library, published 1946, →OCLC, page 38

    Synonyms: crash out, doze off, drift off, drop off, fall asleep, get off, go night-night, go to sleep

Synonyms & antonyms

More synonyms by meaning

verbchange from a waking to a sleeping state

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Arabic نَامَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ
  • نَامَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ (nāma ʕalā nafsihi)fall asleep
Chinese Mandarin 打盹, 打瞌睡
  • 打盹 (dǎdǔn)fall asleep
  • 打瞌睡 (dǎ kēshuì)fall asleep
  • 釣魚 /钓鱼 (diàoyú)fall asleep
Finnish nuokahtaa
  • nuokahtaafall asleep
French somnoler, cogner des clous
  • somnolerfall asleep
  • cogner des clousfall asleep
  • dormir deboutfall asleep
German einnicken
  • einnickenfall asleep
Italian addormentarsi, assopirsi
  • addormentarsifall asleep
  • assopirsifall asleep
  • cadere in catalessifall asleep
Japanese 居眠り
  • 居眠り (inemuri)fall asleep
Latin obdormiō, obdormiscō
  • obdormiōfall asleep
  • obdormiscōfall asleep
Portuguese cair no sono
  • cair no sonofall asleep
Cite this entry
APA

nod off. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nod%20off

MLA

“nod off.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nod%20off. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “nod off,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nod%20off.

Source: nod off on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.