nonfiction

N1O1N1F4I1C3T1I1O1N1

noun

Written works intended to give facts, or true accounts of real things and events. Often used attributively.

“Encyclopedias, how-to manuals and biographies are all considered nonfiction and so are kept in the nonfiction section.”

Similar
nonfictional prose
CommonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounnonfiction (countable and uncountable, plural nonfictions)

plural nonfictions · alternative non-fiction

  1. countableuncountableWritten works intended to give facts, or true accounts of real things and events. Often used attributively.

    Encyclopedias, how-to manuals and biographies are all considered nonfiction and so are kept in the nonfiction section.

    1 more example

    A sudoku book sits atop the Nielsen BookScan nonfiction best-seller list.

    2005 May 23, Eric Pfanner, “Puzzling phenomenon sweeps British papers”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 28 Oct 2021

Synonyms & antonyms

nounprose writing that is not fictional

Similar
nonfictional prose
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*né
  2. Proto-Germanic*ne
  3. Proto-Indo-European*ís?
  4. Proto-Indo-European*h₁óynos
  5. Proto-Germanic*ainaz
  6. Proto-Germanic*nainaz
  7. Proto-West Germanic*nain
  8. Old Englishnān
  9. Middle Englishnon
  10. Old Englishnān
  11. Old Englishnān-
  12. Middle Englishnon-
  13. Englishnon-
  14. Proto-Indo-European*dʰeyǵʰ-
  15. Proto-Indo-European*dʰinéǵʰti
  16. Proto-Italic*θingō
  17. Proto-Italic*fingō
  18. Latinfingō
  19. Latinfictiō
  20. Old Frenchficcion
  21. Middle Englishficcioun
  22. Englishfiction
  23. Englishnonfiction

From non- + fiction.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 非虛構文學 /非虚构文学
  • 非虛構文學 /非虚构文学 (fēi-xūgòu wénxué)written works intended to give facts
Czech literatura faktu
  • literatura faktuwritten works intended to give facts
Danish faglitteratur
  • faglitteraturwritten works intended to give facts
Dutch non-fictie
  • non-fictiewritten works intended to give facts
Esperanto nefikcio
  • nefikciowritten works intended to give facts
Finnish tietokirjallisuus
  • tietokirjallisuuswritten works intended to give facts
French non-fiction
  • non-fictionwritten works intended to give facts
German Sachliteratur
  • Sachliteraturwritten works intended to give facts
Hungarian ismeretterjesztő
  • ismeretterjesztőwritten works intended to give facts
Italian saggistico, saggistica
  • saggisticowritten works intended to give facts
  • saggisticawritten works intended to give facts
Japanese ノンフィクション
  • ノンフィクション (nonfikushon)written works intended to give facts
Norwegian faglitteratur
  • faglitteraturwritten works intended to give facts
Persian غیرداستان
  • غیرداستان (ġeyr-e-dâstân)written works intended to give facts
Polish literatura faktu
  • literatura faktuwritten works intended to give facts
Russian документа́льная литерату́ра
  • документа́льная литерату́ра (dokumentálʹnaja literatúra)written works intended to give facts
Spanish no ficción
  • no ficciónwritten works intended to give facts
Swahili sibunilizi
  • sibuniliziwritten works intended to give facts
Swedish facklitteratur
  • facklitteraturwritten works intended to give facts
Thai สารคดี
  • สารคดี (sǎa-rá-ká-dii)written works intended to give facts
Vietnamese phi hư cấu, không hư cấu
  • phi hư cấuwritten works intended to give facts
  • không hư cấuwritten works intended to give facts
Cite this entry
APA

nonfiction. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nonfiction

MLA

“nonfiction.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nonfiction. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “nonfiction,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/nonfiction.

Source: nonfiction on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.