normal subgroup

noun

A subgroup H of a group G that is invariant under conjugation; that is, for all elements h of H and for all elements g in G, the element ghg⁻¹ is in H.

Meanings

nounnormal subgroup (plural normal subgroups)

plural normal subgroups

  1. group theoryA subgroup H of a group G that is invariant under conjugation; that is, for all elements h of H and for all elements g in G, the element ghg⁻¹ is in H.

Origin

The term was coined by Évariste Galois.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish normaali aliryhmä
  • normaali aliryhmäsubgroup that is invariant under conjugation
French sous-groupe distingué
  • sous-groupe distinguésubgroup that is invariant under conjugation
German Normalteiler, normale Untergruppe
  • Normalteilersubgroup that is invariant under conjugation
  • normale Untergruppesubgroup that is invariant under conjugation
Hungarian normálosztó
  • normálosztósubgroup that is invariant under conjugation
Icelandic normleg hlutgrúpa, óbreytt hlutgrúpa
  • normleg hlutgrúpasubgroup that is invariant under conjugation
  • óbreytt hlutgrúpasubgroup that is invariant under conjugation
Italian sottogruppo normale, sottogruppo invariante
  • sottogruppo normalesubgroup that is invariant under conjugation
  • sottogruppo invariantesubgroup that is invariant under conjugation
Polish podgrupa normalna
  • podgrupa normalnasubgroup that is invariant under conjugation
Spanish subgrupo normal
  • subgrupo normalsubgroup that is invariant under conjugation
Cite this entry
APA

normal subgroup. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/normal%20subgroup

MLA

“normal subgroup.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/normal%20subgroup. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “normal subgroup,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/normal%20subgroup.

Source: normal subgroup on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.